baby safety and childproofing your home

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Baby Safety and Childproofing your home 

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About 2-1/2 million children are injured or killed each year, due to hazards in the home. Many of these incidents can be prevented by taking steps to make sure that your home is safe and that you follow age appropriate recommendations for each ioe eee 

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There are many devices available to help prevent injury, along with using common sense. Remember, nothing is completely safe and eyes must be on the children at all times. It only ۳9 a Bllnle of an eye, a turn of the head, 8 

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Bringing Home Ba Most important, ALWAYS put your baby on his/her back, on a firm, flat, tight-fitting mattress, to sleep. More infants die or are injured in crib accidents than any other nursery item. Remove all pillows and soft, loose bedding from the crib. These items can cause suffocation. 

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The Crib ۳ Never use a crib that has missing slats or loose hardware. i you repaint the crib use only high quality lead-free paint. ®Use a mattress that fits tightly: If you can fit more than 2 fingers between the edge of the mattress and the crib side, the mattress is too small. 

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4 ‏مس روز ی یا ام دوس گاید‎ mobiles, toys, or a diaper bag in or near the ۰. Never place the crib, or any children’s ‘furniture near window blinds or drapes. 4 Always lock the side rail when you put your child in the crib. 4۰ ‏ی اس اه‎ ina ca ales with stuffed animals, pil 00 ّ 

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CRIB TOYS Crib gyms and other toys that stretch across the crib with strings, cords or ribbons can be hazards for older or active babies. Make sure crib gyms are installed securely at both ends and cannot be pulled down. Remove crib gyms and mobiles when your baby is 5 mos. old, or before, if the baby begins to push up on hands and knees. 

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Hanging toys and mobiles should be out of the child's reach. Don’t use toys that have points that can hook on clothing. 

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۵-۵ U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission warns parents not to place their infants to sleep in adult beds, stating that the practice puts babies at risk of suffocation 1 n. 

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The Deadly Couch ePoots coo subPooote wheo they yet trapped or wedged betwee the ‏حلص‎ ued the back oP the pouck. 

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Swaddling Your Baby * Our pour bubp is vor woes ofl pou should stop suuiddiog pour buby whe steepicg, os it hieders wobilityy. ٠ Whe baby is dbsv at risk Por ‏.كحةمجوا ورین‎ 

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» ABOUT 2/3 OF ALL DROWNING DEATHS INSIDE THE HOME OCCUR IN THE BATHTUB. ‎NEVER LEAVE A BABY ALONE IN WATER.‏ جه ‎» NEVER LEAVE YOUNG CHILDREN ALONE OR WITH YOUNGER SIBLINGS IN A BATHTUB. 

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®TOILETS ARE DROWNING HAZARDS. KEEP THE LID DOWN AND KEEP YOUNG CHILDREN OUT OF THE BATHROOM WHEN UNSUPERVISED. ™®BUCKETS POSE A SERIOUS THREAT TO TODDLERS. MAKE SURE ALL CONTAINERS THAT HAVE LIQUID IN THEM ARE EMPTIED IMMEDIATELY AFTER USE. 

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™ DO NOT LEAVE EMPTY CONTAINERS IN YARDS OR AROUND THE HOUSE WHERE THEY CAN FILL WITH WATER. ™ LEARN CPR---- IT CAN BE A LIFESAVER. 

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06 ۰ ‏مه‎ is the seco leudiog mouse DP ‏له‎ ded ooo chiro ayes ) ‏د‎ 062 * Onowriey moe pour ie us lithe as (tech oP Wwuter. * Onowsiey is usu quick ced sitect. ٠ O child will lose pousviousuess two wisites oPter subwersiva. )( Gource: Cube Kids, OGB 

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Wowe Outer Gey * Oost chided who drown io swisesviegy pools were to the pare oF vor or bots pareuts ucrd اس ی Oar Gource: Cube Kids, O6B 

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Drowning Deaths 2000-2004 Ages 1-4 Mia = 96 0000 0 

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Dppes oF Orowsiegy ic Oucatee Oru 991-006۴ ®ulPoPOextvo, (1) eh بعاد اهام ‎@uvket‏ ‏6066 ‎OF Dord Deak Due to Drowsier‏ تشد سس ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 

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What is happening in Florida? Review of toddler pool drownings DOH reviewed 58 cases of toddler pool drowning deaths in Florida between 2003- 2006 investigated by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. 71% of cases accessed the pool through a door leading from the home to the pool area. The majority of drownings occurred while caregiver was engaged in routine household activity (using the bathroom, cooking/eating, talking, watching TV, reading, etc.) that allowed a lapse in supervision of the toddler to occur. Oca Gource: OP Rice of ‏رس‎ reveciva Porida Departed of Weds 

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Qa aumrnp of POS deuce drole oer com ‏ام مه وا یی‎ ‏العا بح‎ There & wa wera oP OOO ‏لاس۳‎ Por ‏سل و‎ te Porida every yew. CPlortde’s overdl drowotay deus roe wor twice the wdioud re is GOOI-COOF. Over a quater oP dl drountay dete ٠١ 90000009 ‏لسن‎ ta wre wig ook. Ohio ogee (- ® wade up te forest % oP drowoteg deuhe ood wor ‏ی‎ ‎Gourve: OP Five of Ieury Prevectioa Plorida Deported of Weds‏ م() 

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One of themost tragic aspects of drowning deathsis that theyarepreventable, but thereis nofoolproofmethodof prevention. Makelayers ofprotectionaway of life. This wouldinclude constant supervision, placing barriersandbeing preparedin case of emergency. 

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SUPERVISION ۸ SUPERVISIONIS THE MOSTPOWERFUL TOOL, BUTIS OFTEN THE FIRST TO FAIL. NEVERLEAVE ACHILD UNATTENDED BY A POOL, SPA, BATHTUBORANY BODY OF WATER. DROWNING OCCURS WHILEAN ADULTIS AWAY 4 THE AREA FOR “JUSTA MINUTE.” DROWNING CAN BESILENT. WATCHCHILDRENIN THEWATERAT ALLTIMES. CHILDREN WHO CANNOTS WIM SHOULD WEARA LIFE JACKETATALLTIMES AROUND THE WATER. 

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2۸۶۷۷۵۰۷ ٩ 1۴۹19 221 22 0111 AS A‘ WATER WATCHER’ 

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SAFETY BARRIERS Pools shouldbe surroundedon all four sides bya wall or fencebarrier thatisat least 5’ high. Thebarsor slats showd belessthan5”’ apart. Pool andspa areas shouldbe lockedor Catchedwhen not inuse. Keep doors leading tothe water shut and locked. ACC protective barriers must be maintained. Spas showldhave a properly securedsafety cover. 

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Tips to Prevent Drowning superuse chided aud wor. ۳ Qpport a desiccated “chi wutcker.” ۰ Drose who oe wicking the chided should oot roe to dstruvtiay bebuviors or use drcp/dovkol! ۰ Ouliple vers oP bamters ast be weed ud they wet be ta proper workiey pordtioc. 

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More Drowning Prevention Tips ۰ Coursided Peactay, of least S” high ood equipped wits seP-clsing und seP-hichog ques, should be ‏لطامعه‎ ‎nnd of poo ond spor. الاو ‎pou Po‏ يك جا مهد تنصلجاين عو /لجه ‎4estdl door‏ . ‎area.‏ ام عا ‏ و مب ۲ Deochieg a chid to ‏امد عا سود‎ coh! Oost chikhea why drows ae & aed vader. 

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More Tips Cow where te wadud vubbPP suck ts Por the pool ‏سیم‎ جيه رها سوه 0 ‎povers‏ ول وله رسلولپه؟) لاصلسات روت وتو وا لو عقومو ‎dl pools, spos, cod kot tubs.‏ ۲ عم علی لبم ‎Teok chided cever to y ued pool dro. 

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And More Tips ۰ Coop di buckets ud store thew woside dows whe wt ۰ ۳۱ ‎closed.‏ بطصيد! لجه ولا با حول له م22 0 ۰ ‏وا چیه سرا‎ dl woter to he howe by testa ood hatches) 

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ی( ۵۳۱0 7 

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PLAYPENS * Deaths have occurred when the drop- sides of playpens and cribs were left in the down position. * When a mesh side is let down it forms a pocket. Young infants, even just a few weeks old, can move into the pocket, become trapped and suffocate. 

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Deaths have also occurred when the playpen was not securely locked into position, causing it to collapse, entrapping the child’s neck. 

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ممم لگ NEVER LEAVE AN INFANT IN A PLAYPEN WITH THE SIDE DOWN. REMOVE ALL LARGE TOYS, BOXES & BUMPER PADS. THEY CAN BE USED TO CLIMB OUT. AVOID TYING ANY ITEMS ACROSS THE TOP OR CORNER OF THE PLAYPEN: THEY CAN CAUSE STRANGULATION. 

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8۸8۷ 5 Some gates are dangerous: A child’s head can get trapped in the openings of baby gates with accordion-style or large V- or 0 openings, and can get strangled. Expandable enclosures can be eq jangerous. 

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Be sure the gate is securely anchored in the doorway it is blocking. Children have pushed gates over. Pressure gates are not recommended at the top of a stairway. They can opening. 

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HIGH CHAIRS ۳ Thousands of children are injured each year because of improper high chair use. The majority of injuries occur because restraint straps are not used and children are not properly supervised. 

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To prevent injury, high chairs should have a waist strap and one that runs between the legs. Children should always be restrained by both strap 

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NEVER ALLOW A CHILD TO STAND UP IN A HIGH CHAIR. KEEP THE HIGH CHAIR FAR ENOUGH FROM THE TABLE, COUNTER, WALL OR OTHER SURFACE THAT A CHILD CAN’T USE IT TO PUSH OFF FROM . DON’T LET CHILDREN PLAY AROUND THE CHAIR UNATTENDED. DON’T LET OLDER CHILDREN HANG ONTO THE CHAIR WHEN A BABY IS IN IT, TO AVOID IT TIPPING OVER. 

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STROLLERS & CARRIAGES Safety Tips > if your stroller has a hand rest at the front of the seat, make sure the opening between the hand rest (grab bar) and seat is closed when using the stroller in a reclined position. » When folding or unfolding a stroller keep your child away from it. Fingers have been amputated by parts of the folding mechanism. >» Always secure the seat belt. 

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» Never leave a child unattended, especially when asleep. » Astroller is not a toy. Never allow children to use one as a plaything. Never use a pillow, folded quilt, or blanket as a mattress in a stroller or carriage. 

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GENERAL HOUSEHOLD TIPS YOUNG CHILDREN CAN BE KILLED WHEN FURNITURE TIPS OVER * Place TV’s on lower furniture and as far back as possible. * Use angle braces to secure furniture to the wall. * Children will climb on a lower drawer that has been pulled out, using it as a step. * Use latches on lower drawers to ensure they cannot be opened by young children. 

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*Drawstrings on children’s clothing and nightwear can cause strangulation. * Drawstrings can get caught on playground equipment or cribs. * Remove drawstrings from hood and neck areas of outerwear such as sweatshirts and jackets. 

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POISONINGS Keep all medicines, vitamins and household cleaning products locked away from children. Child resistant packaging is not child proof. Keep poisonous plants out of children’s reach. If you need assistance call : Poison Control at 1-800- ‏بت‎ ‎1222. 

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MORE TIPS ۰ Babies use their mouths to learn about the world * Keep tiny objects, such as small balls, marbles and balloons, out of reach of your baby. * Smooth, round objects present the highest risk for choking. * Uninflated balloons and balloon pieces can easily be inhaled and block the windpipe. * When Su a toys, check the label to make sure it is appropriate for your child’s age. 

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Burns & Injuries ¢ Use your stove’s back burners. * Keep pot handles turned to the back of the stove. ٠» Lock up knives, matches, lighters and plastic bags. KEEP THEM OUT OF A CHILD’S REACH ! 

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*Don’t place plastic climbing equipment indoors on hard surfaces. ¢Falls on cement, tile and other hard floors can cause serious head injuries and even death. *Use only outdoors on surfaces such as mulch or sand. Grass is not a shock- absorbing material. 

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FIRE HAZARDS © *Install smoke alarms on each floor of your home, especially near sleeping areas. * Test them regularly and change the batteries every year, or when indicated. ° After 10 years throw away the smoke detector and buy a new one. *Call your local fire department for any 

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CHILDPROOFING YOUR HOME Door Knob Covers and Door Locks: Can help keep children away from places with hazards, including swimming pools. Make sure the knob cover allows the door to be opened quickly by an adult in case of emergency. Door locks should be placed high, out of reach of young children. Locks should be used in addition to fences and alarms. 

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*Window Guards and Safety Netting for balconies and decks can help prevent serious falls. * Window Blind Cord Safety Tassels on vertical blinds and drapery cords can help prevent deaths and injuries from strangulation in the cord loops. *For older blinds, cut the cord loop, remove the buckle and put safety tassels on each cord. Be sure older blinds and drapery cords have tie-down devices to hold the cords tight. 

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سا *Outlet Covers and Outlet Plates can help protect children from electrical shock and possible electrocution. Make sure that they cannot be easily removed by children and are large enough so that children cannot choke on them. ۰ Corner and Edge Bumpers can be used with furniture to prevent injuries from falls by softening sharp edges. ۰ Door Stops and Door Holders can help prevent small fingers and hands from being 00۲ es ON ae ONE Lar ‏ا‎ ee Sener elas 

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In the event of an emergency a cordless phone will allow you to watch your child continuously, without leaving the area to answer or make a phone call. 

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What is happening in Manatee County? Statistics and Programs 

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wSGQUOCO Vi Weal i Vi Children 5 and Under in Manatee County 1991-2004 C106 (Guddeu ‘Pact Deak Gyadowe) ۱ ۱ 

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Vianatee Healthy Start 

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Gowe baw CoPorcewed Oxeutes iN DoDperdiod wits the QOrded ‏عيبن‎ 58 )12( ‏مج أمصللك‎ are ‎Dol Re-eourt‏ دص ‎ ‎ieee ‎fo show the ‏رل‎ oF Polite asleep oo te pou ‎wih: pour baby. 

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So the following were formed: wee Buwrouveds trot ae podiributey to the deuks oP pur ‏.ع ممما‎ Together we can make a difference!! 

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Cc 20 S®) REMEMBER ALWAYS KEEP YOUR EYES ON THE KIDS 

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(Por Dore ٩۱م‎ 4P ‏و موه ادلی جوم بو‎ ussistiiwe pou ‏:أدص حمس‎ Gobo Kids GuoCoust ' ‏6060م نم ع عم‎ ‏جوج 0) ممند و ناد 1» جووادة) لون‎ -OOO-CCC4ICCC Ocrporkved ‏عطانمه؟) 6 مصللان) اه‎ 1600-49-08 Ounter Oouniy Weak Oepartcent OF I-PEO-OPR EL? Ounter County Cowwunity Services OF d-PFS-909O0 

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This Presentation Created By: Sharon Carlson, BSW Injury Prevention Specialist, Manatee County Health Department & Kimberly Kutch, Ed.S. Operations Manager Circuit 20 Department of Children and Families