صفحه 1:
Troublesome Words
صفحه 2:
Sit and Set
51 means “to take a seat or sit
down.”
| want to sit here a while and rest.
Sit in the blue chair.
Set means “to place something.”
Please set this blue chair in that corner.
Set the red cushion on the blue chair.
صفحه 3:
Wrong
Billy, why did you sit your trap
next to the front door where you
knew Samie would get into it?
Right
Billy, why did you set your trap
next to the front door where you
knew Samie would get into it?
صفحه 4:
Wrong
For that, Billy, you must set in
the corner for an hour and think
about poor, sad Samie.
Right
For that, Billy, you must sit in
the corner for an hour and think
about poor, sad Samie.
صفحه 5:
ار ریت۱۳
۳
۷
1 1
تن
| set my gun
Write sit or set to complete
۱۵202
Grandpa did not like to ial
this chair.
صفحه 6:
Grandpa did not like to sit in
this chair.
صفحه 7:
| set my gun
Write sit or set to complete
۱۵202
Mama carefully the
lamp on the table.
صفحه 8:
Mama carefully set the lamp
on the table.
صفحه 9:
| set my gun
Write sit or set to complete
۱۵202
Who the lantern on this
table?
صفحه 10:
Who set the lantern on this
table?
صفحه 11:
ار ریت۱۳
۳
۷
1 1
تن
| set my gun
Write sit or set to complete
۱۵202
Would you like to alae)
(24
صفحه 12:
Would you like to sit here by
یرت
صفحه 13:
Practice - Number your paper
from 1 to 10. Write the correct
answer for each of the
following items.
1. David carelessly (sit, set)
the pork chops on the table
where the dog could reach
them, and it did.
صفحه 14:
2. Papa (sit, set) his alarm for 5
A.M. so that he would not be
late delivering the mail.
صفحه 15:
3. The sun (sits, sets) in the
۷/۰
صفحه 16:
4. Grandpa was (sitting,
setting) by the warm fire.
صفحه 17:
5. The hunters (sit, set) their
raccoon pelts on Grandpa’s
counter in the general store.
صفحه 18:
6. Billy (sit, set) the bag of corn
by the door.
صفحه 19:
7. Grandpa was (sitting,
setting) in the rocking chair
by the window.
صفحه 20:
8. Billy was going to (sit, set)
down by the red oak tree to
wait on Rubin and Rainie.
صفحه 21:
9. The wily old coon would (sit,
set) on the trail until Little
Ann and Old Dan came
running in his direction.
صفحه 22:
10. Billy knew the ghost coon
could not (sit, set) in his
hiding place all night long.
صفحه 23:
Lie and Lay [3
People lie on beds. Dogs lie on people.
Fleas lie on dogs. The people, the dogs,
and the fleas are very still. Lie is a still
Maldon
A person picks up a dog and lays it ona
blanket. A pair of tweezers picks a flea
off a dog and lays it outside. A hen lays
an egg. The person, the tweezers, and
the hen are very active. Lay is an active
verb. It implies that somebody is setting
or placing something somewhere.
صفحه 24:
Lie (to lie down on a bed)
lie, lay, lain, lying
Today | lie in bed. ج42
Yesterday | lay in bed. ات
Many times | have lain in bed.
Yesterday | was lying in bed all
day.
Lying in bed all day is boring.
صفحه 25:
Lay (to place something, to set
something down) ارو
SS
1۱3۷, ۱۵10, 10, eS
Today | lay the book on the counter.
Yesterday | laid the book on the
counter.
Many times | have laid the book on
the counter.
Yesterday | was laying the book on
the counter when Mom came home.
Laying books on the kitchen counter
is against the rules in my house.
صفحه 26:
Americans use the words lie
and lay incorrectly so often
that your ear has trouble
telling you which is correct.
Here are a few tips to help
you keep these words
straight.
صفحه 27:
Tip 1
زز
Repeat this like a a
lie, lay, lain, lie, lay, lain, lie,
lay, lain, lie, lay, lain,
صفحه 28:
Tip 2
Remember the verb lay works
just like to say and to pay.
Those verbs are irregular, but
they aren’t confusing.
Today | say that | pay; yesterday
| said that | paid; many times |
have said that | have paid. To
lay works the same. Lay, laid,
laid
صفحه 29:
Tip 3 G
Ress
De says that hens lie eggs.
We all get that one correct: hens
lay 0 s. Those hens are mighty
busy! Just visualize in your mind
how active and busy those hens
are. Lay is an active, busy word.
When you're doing something
active (laying down your
backpack, laying a new rug on the
floor), lay is the word you want.
صفحه 30:
Tip 4
Remember that lie is a quiet word:
Here’s a silly ditty you can use to
remind yourself of that (notice all
the “eye” sounds): At night, I turn
out my light and lie. Whether it’s
on you sofa, on your beach towel, or
on your bed, if you are quietly
reclining, you're lying - never laying.
صفحه 31:
Tip 5 rN
Substitute the word place or the word
put. If the sentence sounds right, lay is
the word you want. If it doesn’t sound
right, lie is the word you want. Does it
sound right to say that you place the
book on the table? Yes, so it’s correct to
say that you lay the book on the table.
Does it sound right to say you place in
your bed at night? No, so it’s correct to
say that you lie in your bed at night.
صفحه 32:
Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to
correctly complete the
sentenge.
| will lie down and take a nap.
Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
His little sister the bowl
of milk beside Old Dan.
صفحه 33:
His little sister lays the bowl of
milk beside Old Dan.
صفحه 34:
Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to
correctly complete the
sente :
| will lie down and take a nap.
Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
Mama asked if she might
on the bed.
صفحه 35:
Mama asked if she might lie
on the bed.
صفحه 36:
Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to
correctly complete the
sente :
| will lie down and take a nap.
Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
Will you down your trap
for a few minutes?
صفحه 37:
Will you lay down your trap for
a few minutes?
صفحه 38:
Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to
correctly complete the
sente :
| will lie down and take a nap.
Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
Old Dan likes to in the
الاك
صفحه 39:
Old Dan likes to lie in the sun.
صفحه 40:
Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to
correctly complete the
sente :
| will lie down and take a nap.
Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
Why don't you down for
a few minutes?
صفحه 41:
Why don't you lie down for a
few minutes?
صفحه 42:
Practice - Number your paper
from 1 to 32. Write the correct
answer for each of the
following items.
1. | will (lay, lie) a blanket out
for Billy to use when he
washes his hair.
صفحه 43:
2. You'll feel much better if you
just (lay, lie) down and rest
for a while.
صفحه 44:
3. Billy will (lay, lie) the trap
down next to the river.
صفحه 45:
4. Mama’s hens aren't (laying,
lying) any eggs this week.
صفحه 46:
5. The cat is (laying, lying) on
the rug, next to the chair.
صفحه 47:
6. Grandma (lays, lies) her
hairbrush on the dresser
when she finishes using it.
صفحه 48:
7. The four raccoons like to
(lay, lie) in the sun.
صفحه 49:
8. Everyday when Papa came
home he would (lay, lie) his
jacket on the sofa.
صفحه 50:
9. You've been (laying, lying)
there entirely too long. Get
up!
صفحه 51:
10. The dogs have been
(laying, lying) on the porch
waiting for Billy.
صفحه 52:
11. He yelled at his dog, “(Lay,
Lie) down!"
صفحه 53:
12. The police officer told him
to (lay, lie) down his gun.
صفحه 54:
13. The cat will (lay, lie) its toy
on the doorsill.
صفحه 55:
14. He will (lay, lie) his hand
over his heart when he makes
a vow.
صفحه 56:
15. Billy should (lay, lie) on the
bed if he is tired.
صفحه 57:
Review Lie (to lie down ona
bed)
lie, lay, lain, lying
Today | lie in bed. 55
۷۵6۲۵۲۵۵۷ ۱۱۵۷ ۱۲ 060. ۲
Many times | have lain in bed.
Yesterday | was lying in bed all
day.
Lying in bed all day is boring.
صفحه 58:
Additional Practice - Write lie,
lay, lain, lying to correctly
complete each of the
sentences.
ie
16. Billy on the
banks of the Illinois River.
صفحه 59:
Lie, Lay, Lain, Lying
1 down. You need
to take a rest.
صفحه 60:
lie, lay, lain, lying
18. | like to on the
floor and watch the news.
صفحه 61:
lie, lay, lain, lying
19. Yesterday Billy
on the sofa and read his
magazine about coon dogs.
صفحه 62:
lie, lay, lain, lying
20. Why does that cat do
nothing but around
all day?
صفحه 63:
lie, lay, lain, lying
21. That cat has
the sun all day.
صفحه 64:
lie, lay, lain, lying
22. What a lazy cat! She has
here all day.
صفحه 65:
lie, lay, lain, lying
23. The children were so exhausted
after the playing on the slide they
1013: on the benches.
صفحه 66:
lie, lay, lain, lying
24. Last night Billy
awake in bed, thinking about
coon dogs.
صفحه 67:
on
lie, lay, lain, lying
25. Do you plan to
the grass all day?
صفحه 68:
Review Lay (to place something,
to set something dow اسرد
lay, laid, laid, laying SS
Today | lay the book on the counter.
Yesterday | laid the book on the
counter.
Many times | have laid the book on
the counter.
Yesterday | was laying the book on
the counter when Mom came home.
Laying books on the kitchen counter
is against the rules in my house.
صفحه 69:
Write lay, laid, laid, laying to
correctly complete each of the
]ع5 6
26. My chickens 20
eggs yesterday.
صفحه 70:
lay, laid, laid, laying
27. The police officer told him
to down his gun.
صفحه 71:
lay, laid, laid, laying
28. Someone's books are
on the doorsill.
صفحه 72:
lay(s) , laid, laid, laying
29. The treasure
hidden beneath the waves.
صفحه 73:
lay, laid, laid, laying
30. The gifts were by
the fireplace.
صفحه 74:
lay, laid, laid, laying
31. Billy had the
squash on the table.
صفحه 75:
lay(s), laid, laid, laying
32. Billy a blanket on
the grass.
صفحه 76:
Leave or Let
™ Leave means “to go away, depart, or set
out” or “to allow to remain.”
What time should we leave for the fiddle
contest?
If you leave Old Dan behind, he will just
follow us.
™ Let means “to permit or consent.”
| will let you wear my new hat.
صفحه 77:
Wrong
Let him alone!
Right
Leave him alone!
(Allow him to remain alone.)
صفحه 78:
Wrong
Leave me do it again.
Right
Let me do it again.
(Permit me to do it.)
صفحه 79:
The most common mistake is
whether to say:
Let it be. or
Leave it be.
Just remember the old Beatles
song to help you remember
زره
صفحه 80:
۱
۸ 98
00
00 eG nar
Write let or leave to complete
۱۵202
it sitting on the
stove.
صفحه 81:
Leave it sitting on the stove.
Allow it to remain on the stove.
صفحه 82:
1۱ eae roe te Pee eer nd
ers
oR
Old Dan had to leave the porch
دوع م٩ 0 حت ۶
Write lets or leaves to complete
the sentence.
اعقوم
My mom me stay up
until 9:00.
صفحه 83:
My mom lets me stay up until
9:00.
My mom permits me stay up
۱۱۱۹۱۹۵0
صفحه 84:
1۱ eae roe te Pee eer nd
ers
3
|
--نددذ 00000 ۳ ۳
55
Write lets or leaves to
complete the sentence.
۱7 his books on the
table.
صفحه 85:
Billy leaves his books on the
table.
Billy allows his books to remain
on the table.
صفحه 86:
۱3۳۹ Ges nies ۱۱۵۵ ۱۵ ۱6۵۷۵ ۵۵ 20
de,
۱ فعسسوااه rc Uns es Tee ce run ery
a
Write let or leave to complete
۱۵202
We the room
together.
صفحه 87:
We leave the room together.
We depart the room together.
صفحه 88:
Practice - Number your paper
from 1 to 10. Write the correct
answer for each of the
following items.
1. (Let, Leave) me help you
with that.
صفحه 89:
2. Dad will (let, leave) the pie
on the counter for Billy.
صفحه 90:
3. | will (let, leave) you alone
until you feel better.
صفحه 91:
4. Grandpa will (let, leave) Billy
be by himself for a while.
صفحه 92:
5. (Let, Leave) your little
brother alone.
صفحه 93:
6. (Let, Leave) him be.
صفحه 94:
7. Although Billy was the
master, he often (let, leave)
Old Dan and Little Ann have
their way.
صفحه 95:
8. Grandpa often said, “(Let,
Leave) me tell you what Old
Dan and Little Ann did
today.”
صفحه 96:
9. By the end of the day, Billy
will (let, leave) you with an
answer to that question.
صفحه 97:
10. Someday you must (let,
leave) me tell you the story of
Old Dan and Little Ann.
صفحه 98:
Teach and Learn
= Teach means “to instruct, train,
or pass on knowledge.”
Ms. Fletcher teaches her class how to
توا
= To learn something is “to receive
or be given knowledge.”
The students learn to read with the
help of the teacher.
صفحه 99:
Think of it this way. +. 5
3 0 4 ae -
3
re
رد people can =.
something they know ia 10
do. However, you are the one
who learns how to do
something new.
صفحه 100:
Wrong
| will learn you how to solve this
math problem.
Right
| will teach you how to solve this
math problem. | am sure you can
۱3۳۳ 1
صفحه 101:
Wrong
| will teach how to dance after
a series of lessons.
Right
| will learn how to dance after
a series of lessons.
صفحه 102:
aaa Se a TCC a لل
ان 05 منامط ع1 0ن
۵۵۷ لك 0
4
7
Write teach or learn to
complete the sentence.
Little Ann will Old Dan
how to swim across the river.
صفحه 103:
Little Ann will teach Old Dan
how to swim across the river.
صفحه 104:
aaa Se a TCC a لل
ان 05 منامط ع1 0ن
۵۵۷ لك 0
4
7
Write teach or learn to
complete the sentence.
Billy used a raccoon hide to
Little Ann and Old Dan.
صفحه 105:
Billy used a raccoon hide to
teach Little Ann and Old Dan.
صفحه 106:
aaa Se a TCC a لل
ان 05 منامط ع1 0ن
۵۵۷ لك 0
4
7
Write teach or learn to
complete the sentence.
Samie could not to
stay away from the trap.
صفحه 107:
Samie could not learn to stay
away from the trap.
صفحه 108:
aaa Se a TCC a لل
ان 05 منامط ع1 0ن
۵۵۷ لك 0
4
7
Write taught or learned to
complete the sentence.
Little Ann and Old Dan
quickly how to track coons.
صفحه 109:
Little Ann and Old Dan
learned quickly how to track
coons.
صفحه 110:
Practice - Number your paper
from 1 to 10. Write the correct
answer for each of the
following items.
1. Why did Billy (teach, learn)
the girls to take care of
Samie?
صفحه 111:
2. Do you want to (teach,
learn) how to trap coons?
صفحه 112:
3. Dad tried to (teach, learn)
Billy how to set the trap.
صفحه 113:
4. In this book you will (teach,
learn) all about coon hunting.
صفحه 114:
5. How will Billy (teach, learn)
the way to town?
صفحه 115:
6. Who will (teach, learn) the
girls how to skip a stone
across the creek?
صفحه 116:
7. Billy (taught, learned) his
sisters how to build a dog
pen.
صفحه 117:
8. | (taught, learned) how to
make a fishing pole using a
safety pin and string.
صفحه 118:
9. Grandpa can (teach, learn)
me how to grind corn to make
cornmeal.
صفحه 119:
10. Can you (teach, learn) Billy
how to skin a coon?
صفحه 120:
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