زبان تخصصی برق مکاترونیک

صفحه 1:
‎BO‏ شش لاله يقد ‎1 ‎OF GOD ‎ ‎ 

صفحه 2:
MECHATRONIC > _ 0 

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NOMINALIZATION + Nominalization occurs when a verb (or adjective) is replaced by the noun form. * investigate — verb investigation — noun. + We investigated some critical parameters to improve the static noise margin (SNM). + An investigation was carried out of some critical parameters to improve the static noise margin (SNM). 

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RIGHT&FALSE The first sentence is concise and takes only two words (we investigated) to inform the reader that there was an investigation. The second sentence is wordy, vague and takes six words (an investigation was carried out of) to convey this information. + We made an evaluation of these three storage methods. X + We evaluated these three storage methods. / + In [15] they took measurements of each component and... X + In [15] they measured each component and... J 

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Active Passive Someone will finish the work by 500 The work will be finished (by 5:00 PM.) PM. Sally is going to make s beautiful dinner A beautiful dinners going to be tonight. made (by Sally tonight) At800 PM tonight, john will be ‏ند‎ 900 ۲۱۲ tonight, ine dises will be washing the dishes ‘being washed (by Johny ‏نج‎ 300 PM tonight, john is going to be AL S00 PM tonight, the dishes are going washing the dishes to be being washed (by John) They will have completed the project The project will have been before the deadline. completed before the deadline. They are going to have completed the The project is going te have been project before the deadline. ‘completed before the deadline. The famous artist will have been The mural will have been being ‘painting the mural for over six months punted (by the famous artist) for over six bby the time itis finished. ‘months by the time itis finished. The famous artist is going to have been The mural is going to have been being [Painting the mural for over six months painted (by the famous artist) for over six by the time itis Finished. months by the time itis finished. Tense Simple Foture Simple Future be going to Future Continuous will Future Continuous: bbe going to Puture Perfect will Future Perfect be going to Future Perfect Continuous will Future Perfext Continuous begoing to 

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VERB STRENGTH Once a verb has been chosen it can take on different degrees of strength depending on whether it is used actively, passively, as a verbal or nominalized. As a rule the stronger the verb form, the clearer and more dynamic the sentence. If we extract whole images... STRONG If whole images are extracted... With extracted whole images... With extraction of whole images... WEAK 

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‎Fa‏ راومه 0ك ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎n be weakened even more by hesitant phrases (in bold). ‎ ‎Verbs ‎This will allow the user to communicate with our system. ‎This seems to allow the user to communicate with our system: ‎This might allow the user to communicate with our system. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 

صفحه 8:
TER OR TRE ?? —ter/tre Certain words ending in -tre in BE are written ter in AE cipher gray maneuve) skillful vendor ‘centre center _fibre fiber litre liter + lustre luster Metre meter —also note the following: acknowledgement acknowledgment cypher fulfil fulfill grey judgement judgment manoeuvre routeing routing skilful speciality specialty vender 

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SPELLING FORM The majority of international engineering journals and organizations use American spelling so this form is advisable, unless you are writing an internally-assessed paper for a British university. A comparative list of a few common terms is presented here for reference. 

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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AMERICAN ENGLISH (AE) AND BRITISH (BE) —ize/ise ization/isation For these verb and noun endings the AE form is —ize/ization while BE uses —ise/isation: analyse analyze —_ authorise authorize emphasise emphasize generalise generalize harmonise harmonize _initialise initialize optimise optimize organisation _ organization paralyse paralyze realise realize specialise specialize standardisation standardization supervise supervize utilise utilize 

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LOR LL ?? Vl Verbs in AE contain one ‘I’ and for BE ‘Il’. For nouns it tends to be the opposite and relates to the first letter of the suffix. If it starts with a consonant then in AE the ‘I’ is doubled. cancelled canceled _— dialled ةتملعل‎ enrolment enrollment equalling equaling instalment installment modelling modeling signalling signaling travelled _ traveled 

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IOUR OR OUR ?? iour/our The ‘w’ is dropped from these terms in AE * behaviour behavior colour lor favourite favorite * labour labor honour honor neighbour neighbor log/logue analogue analog catalogue catalog dialogue dialog L Bef x 

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CE OR SE ?? —ce/se AE makes no distinction between the verb forms of nouns ending in—ce or -se. In BE they are nouns and verbs respectively. Other nouns that end in —ce in BE may end in -se in AE. defence defense — offence __ offense * practise (verb) practice (noun and verb) + license (verb) license (noun and verb) 

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Life is not about finding yourself Life is about creating your self