پزشکی و سلامت

Health Risk Assessment

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Oka ۶ #9 ‎keozards sad thetr‏ رای ول ‎karwAul efieote (aoutelokrrate)‏ 1 7 ما هس جات ععی ی ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‏0 سا ‎Gok‏ ‏حتفم امامت 6 ايه سو 0ك ‎eke to GL ORF?‏ ۱ 9[ و ‏تیاه سس تمسق ‎iaiercrato‏ ما ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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The selection and expertise of the Health Risk Assessment Team will be dictated by: Osize and complexity of the Assessment Unit or activity being assessed e.g. Platform, Gas Plant ONature and severity of of the hazards and risks involved OFamiliarity of the activities

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© Getevios oP tea * Team Leader / Asset owner-Line manager such as OIM, plant manager or representative of facility being assessed * Team Member - Individuals such as operational staff, line supervisor familiar with plant operation and process * Local Advisor - Individuals such as medic/OH nurse, HSE advisor, who can advise on the HRA process and exposure controls ¢ Specialist Staff - Occupational hygienist, OH physician, toxicologist, ergonomist

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© Getevios oP tea To gather necessary information team members must be able to: * Observe the activity being performed * Predict any potential departure from observed practice * Ask supervisors, staff etc. the relevant questions * Undertake simple diagnostic tests * Identify and review relevant technical literature * Gather the information systematically * Form valid, justifiable conclusions about exposures and risks

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© Getevios oP tea To gather necessary information team members must be able to: ٠ Follow up fundamental questions about any exposures to occur. * Appreciate the range and limitations of possible control measures and their relative reliability * Look critically at existing arrangements * Specify the type of control measures needed ۰ ۸۵ for specialist assistance if required

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Vhe required level oP chil gad evel oP ‏موی‎ Por the teu: Peav bewer Qworevess - Oorkiag howled Teav Oewber QOorkicy haowledye - ‏لصا‎ bord @duiewr Ghiled Gpevtatet ‏سوه(‎

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۷ Cowpeteat Perso QO! awen who hos the koowledye to keow wat ke ts fooktag Por aed the experteure to revoysise t wheo ke Sees tt... :خإم ی( هه ‎O) Opxopeteure‏ OF (etek ‏داه لا‎ ‏حوور لا‎

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۷ Guhertay 1۱۳۵۲۰ ه() مج ججییه() سوه تا رروراك لا

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02 Wow to select Ossessweet Outs OD be wesessuedt vil is what ty wihic the bourdartes oP te WRO Od@ssesserd vats shoud be seP-ppotaeed, ether: physiodly pr ‏5د‎ ۰ ۳۳ وروی باون وا ۴و وروت چورون الیو 4۱ OD be coture oad the severiy oP the hazards odd rshs twobed, the Pocvitartiy oP the tusk, wouluble rescues und pour

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۷ ‏من م۵‎ Prepordica Ov wt Porset to! OSet a realistic time frame to actually carry out an HRA Oconduct an HRA according to a mutually agreed program Ouse standardized HRA formats Oprovide sufficient time for report writing, sharing comments and feedback OKeep ownership of HRA with the Business Unit 6 ده 4و

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۷ ‏من م۵‎ Prepordica ‎ready woterta dod rePereuses suck us:‏ عم بطاون ‎Optians and drawings for plant specifications‏ ‎A Ipcident ( injury reports (incl. occupational illnesses) and incident investigations ‎Optant and equipment fault reports QOMaintenance records for control measures ‎Records of health surveillance and sickness absence ‎QOccupational hygiene surveys, health and safety surveys ‎OMinutes of health and safety committee meetings ‏6 ده مه ‎ ‎ ‎

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وطا و۱ ان ‎Oxkiticod sources‏ 7 Colevt pre reuday woertd un rePerewes suck uw! ORelevant Shell HSE publications OBusiness Health Hazard Inventories Ocompany standards ONational legal standards OLocal health regulations ‎epanal guidelines and standards‏ 1ل ‎WHO, ISO)‏ ‎industry standards, manufacturers/suppliers‏ ‎ROG Ok OF ‎ ‎ ‎

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7 Oke oe Wed Wazards OO ‘edk Varad ker te pout vase how t hedlk Mbedis hazards way be divided toy the Polowiegy youps:

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وی رو ‎oP‏ طسوت لور 02 ‎Cause Putultes ta hee short pr bay era‏ للا ‎a Lie discuss (short terw), varckoypur substrues (looy ‏ها‎ ‏روت کون لته موف ‎the cowpuep ty substodtd‏ موق لا ‎repetive struc kury, poyolobded‏ روا روموت | ال پیت وی لا 59255 ‎Q Ouse wir keds ePPevis whick could couse severe boskess‏ ‎disruption‏ ‏له رسیم ‎eg. eonpr Pood‏ ‎ ‎ ‎

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7 Wow ty tdewiPy Weds Wazerds OOdk troudk surveys ‏لا‎ bookie, screen, tokio, bsteck ‏جف‎ pour sewers! ORePer to Weds Wazed ‘wedbries OOse WRO Yelow ‏ی رطف‎ ‏مورا‎ ot Records Qhakkra/Paudt reports, kepeviowy, ‏رت اه و‎ hyudieu surveys, pperdicy procedures OOse expeverax Prow ebewlere

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7 ‘WealPy WarnPul GPRects OMe ‏روم ونان الاو‎ roused by a hazard weed to be tected

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۷ Types oF CPPRevis Dre, teed * Luc, shia or eye docvage Prow corrosive bquid O@rue, hie vse * Gick builder; syodrowe OOhrs, tterwttent / reo * Repetive Ctratc Tory OO be ver perwaaect ‏و ور‎

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‎witert, ey Weds Wazerd Iawedbries‏ عولض 6 لا ‎isons‏ هلمج حون لا ‎oad rePereure fercture‏ یرل لا ‎ADeiced cowpeten bodies ced fastives‏ ‎O@overnwecta bodes‏ ‎0008602 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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‎Wels Wozards und ther Warn‏ رادجل“ ‎GPPevts‏ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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ام وا ‎uc‏ متا الوا" رزامیل» ‎GPPevts‏ Onn RePrecemy bricks Carpe of roves woe hove 640(0) (Phot het pry cook were ‏سل‎ Dorkpkee desig (hoe 0 prt oP boxy

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02 ‏لا بو‎ Rute Lazard Rutay OrPraticc Orwequeae Ourwpry (kaw ty perp) kk hou ePPevts: Dot Pocky work perPoromee or masteg docbiiy, 2. 0 ‏(لمصيي! حفجه من حه) طصك صا دج‎ Dray kerk oPPove: Oyrus urbe oP orur ‏نوات ماه بل‎ ow 6 reversble, 2.x. irrtc cad dePutey aqeus, ‏نو موم لت( نویه‎ ] keds ePPRevis: Cyeut capable oP reversble hei dawane wihou bos oP Pe, 9.x). ter, poor wand kaadiay the, hoodia vbraioa, ‏اه‎ ‎casey spi oho, stirs dip 9 Pachter or Perumed Tord Odbliy: Byeuis capcbk oP rreversbe ‏ما سا ,وه برد ط و طسو بات وود‎ porkener (swdl expored popuaios), hed, cok, ‏وه لصوم‎ ‎chews:‏ ریت رتیت( ‎to vawe wnlipl‏ تام با لت ی( تست( بط( ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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@ Wazed Ruts Covetder Ware tv: OP evpte Assets ORepuration ‎ik the highest pee‏ ری ما م6 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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02 Crotod @xercer - Osstmicn Wazad Ruta Al Ossie hazard ratces to the seleciiva oP ‏لد‎ ‏سل سوم‎ QO @srss tapped Porc

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Qtck Ossesswedt Dutrtx OD ke Risk Ossesswect Datrbc (RO) is the tool whick hows assess weet oP the risk to the bustcess Proow cack 4 wl csstet pow to priortiziog poteutal hedlks risks cod ‎rishs ue ussessed property by tabicy‏ تا ما میج )لا تاه ‎foto acco acute cod chroooic hare heal‏ ‎vous ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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02 ‏اس‎ Risk = Conequewes X Probably (Vikelkood)

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Qtck Ossesswedt Dutrtx ‎Probability 7‏ سوب 3 9 9 ‏میت | هتم سم | ‎tothe‏ | سسا ‎Chel!‏ | مت ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‏ا الت ‎ek Manage for continuous I‏ — اه ‏الع 3 سا ‎2 ‏د‎ Incorporate risk reduction Oar ‘Growin ‎eal fer — ‎‘alo a eer Intolerable - investigate Fale ‏امم‎ alternatives ] ‏اه ام مسق 0ج ‎"Note: Environment consequence column omitted‏ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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Likelih_| RAM Risk ood-L | Rating (C xb 5B - Medium 4B - Medium 36 - Medium 5C- High Consequen Category (harm to people) - C cat Carcinogen: 45 1 carcinogen: 45 ۳ carcinogen: 415 Sensitiser: 3 Chemical asphyxiant: 5 Geveric ROO WRO vucowes Harmful health effects from over ‘exposure (Consequences) ‘Acute: Mildly Irritating to feyes and respiratory tract Chronic: Category 1 ‘carcinogen ‘Acute; Irritant to eyes and respiratory tract; narcotic to CNS ‘Chronic: Category 1 carcinogen ‘Acute: cold burns to skin and eyes. Shortness of breath, dizziness and drowsiness on inhalation, May cause pulmonary ‘oedema Chronic: Catogory 2 ‘sersindiyetanttoriéayend eves ‘Chronic: skin sensitiser ‘Acute: Chemical asphyxiant ‘causing respiratory paralysis. Chronic: na Health Hazard | Examples of situations or activities in which the health hazard may occur Chemical Hazards Asbestos Materials containing asbestos, for example, gaskets, ceiling tiles, partitians, insulation Benzene Processing, handling and distribution of benzene containing process streams and products, 2. raphthas, platformate, condensate, gasoline Ethylene oxide Shell chemicals marketed product and process material Epoxy Resins Contained in some adhesives (maintenance) Hydrogen sulphide | Waste gas stream: sour crude oil condensates; bitumen and fuel oil tankc head spaces

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000 تن رون صن( لا ‎Quite standard procedures cod poupeieares ta‏ Ose Oxpoews Livts ‏اموجن وان ليب‎ standards ar wet

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© Deda ond Wik ROO Raters QO Detaled review oP controls OGisackeds of coured ‏وال‎ te exceed cord aches ‏موه یحو مه بیج لا‎ ‎wet ond‏ 66 )سل اوه مه موه و0 لا ‎robs Os Low Or Rewoubh Prato - PLORP?)‏ ‎calf beats‏ مات جروت و بط له سین لا عدم رسد ‎O Cor risks wssessed us Wick ‎Oque servis cousteruisn ‏مهت كن وريس جرش نحط نا‎ oul ie 7 ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ Cortrol wad Qevovery Oded) exposure ای ‎oP‏ رورا لا OO catrot stocrcdards Ose oP coutrol chat Por tadividud risk Opp ®LORE pricvipte ‏یر[‎ ۲721۷۲۵ ‏موی جرا لا‎ ROO Only OF

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۷ Oket ts exposure? Expose ts dePiced ws! The acu of the kozard to whick « perso kes beeo exposed(dosr). This & 0 powbicaiod oP te wagquituce, ‏یل له همه(‎ oP exposure

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OQQOunica 0 9 ‏طلى نميه 00لا‎ (exteat oP exposure) te oPPevted by: OCperruruvaltcteusiy oP te aprct ST 8 rote یمه رم مه

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Musculo -skeletal ‘Whole body

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‎routes‏ سوم لب ط ویر ‎ ‎ ‎Cxposure route ‎ro ‎htc (he ouck uptche oP the shia, or teva fajevion) ‎Ge ‎frawPerred Prow head to woul tages ‎wee, woul, age — tohotatio ‎trapped ta the wee ond tevd, or frousP erred Prow oad to woouk, beady to ‏مایم‎ ‎whole body or specPic ports 2g. bocrds, Epes ‎wustobsheltd systew ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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Eye Nose Mouth Heart ‘usculo-skeletal system igestive tract idneys Central Mervous syst Ear Lung Liver Skin Reproductive system ROO Ole OO

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۷ Wow to dediPy exposure O4dediPy who te exposed: QO wide workPorce tao aroups (lob Types) wit exerted stator expres Osta he exposure bevel: OddewtPy oad review tasks imelviey poteutdl exposure Ose ‏اوه و من عون‎ oP ‏رصن اون قاط‎ sess weds OF exposure, us weeded

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۷ WediPy who t& exposed Oped lob Types ‏وا لا‎ Operators - ditded by opercicad gry O Qoad Packer Drivers - dutded by product your QO Qactecouse GtehP - ‏,لاه رین‎ vehicle ee. ‏مان لا‎ 2 - plant ‏سوه موجه‎ ‏رورا لا‎ Peckoirtoes - sub-divide us upproprive QO Odkotistruors - oPRice bosed wih cocked plot exposure O eld Gta - ‏هام‎

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:صاصم للحلا QO se workplace experewe OQ Review historicd records QO seuss wil stcPP evolved ta dota the fost: QO st work oulwak trou survey O4feckide tosks tovoled ta: ورن لو( مسبت 00[ ‎Poreseruble ewer puntes‏ لجت موه ان وال ‎ ‎@sivvde exposure level ‎ ‎ ‎ROD Ode PP ‎ ‎

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Gstwute exposure fevel O Okt te a ‘kesh’ ? و و ‎perce coe be festrusted to de‏ جاو موصت و لكايب شاه و ل یه ‎siije‏ QD phat pperainr could be osked to toke a process sireaw supe QO plot clecoer oould be asked to deal wit o spice 0 0 Piter could be used to toe o pusop put oP service QO © beboratoy techuted could be ushed to wadyse o suvple Por

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‎Oxposure wy be uvephble wheu!‏ لا مد بلطم لا لمح ‎Lis supplers’‏ ول یت ‎OO ppereces are kr‏ ‎procedwes‏ ‎stile. or worst rose‏ ون جیوه وم لا ‎vowdlives todicde low exposure‏ ‏ی اس ‎th‏ ول ره ۰ لسن ‎OO proves‏ وصاصمم لوبي وم ‎ ‎ROD Ode PP ‎ ‎

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02 Gsitvde exposure levebwikou exposure 725 ‏7ج‎ a Gxposure wy be ucuveptble whea: ‏لا‎ here is ‏۳و مره‎ ۳ dhst deposits QO Ree or particles are visible ta teht bec O there oe brokeu, dePevive or poorly wortaced poor ون ام نت له و ‎ool opened‏ جز جور ‎ke‏ ‎pa qod provice‏ ‎Ure wade oP sooo! or excessive dur‏ هاپس لا ‎decid‏ ج موجن و ‎hind‏ السو ا لا ‎ ‎ ‎

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۱ vf pours See ee keuly hazards pot

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۷ Vppes oF ‏سس‎ OElimination and substitution OEngineering (plant and equipment): OEquipment/processes designed to prevent or minimize release of the hazard OExamples: containment (enclosure), exhaust ventilation, remote venting/vapor recovery systems

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تیلب لا O Safe systems of work / Permit to work system Q Record systems Q Staff Instruction, Information & training Q Supervision, Emergency arrangements O@ersvad Proevive Cqupwed (PPC): Q Respiratory & Skin Protection as a ‏کر‎ line of defence or as the onl

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7 CPPeciveuss of Ovo The types of control vary in their effectiveness according to the control hierarchy: Elimination Most Effective Substitution Engineering Procedural PPE Least Effective

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Cowtrol selevica Control selection to achieve ALARP must consider the control effectiveness and cost: Oconsider the most effective controls first Olimit PPE to: -infrequent tasks -temporary use until more effective controls are in place ‏و‎ سب 4و2

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7 Quttecause oP codices QOswob ae ody oPRevive P hey work 1 6 ‏اه بمنوصپه‎ OO revedive ‏او هه بو‎ ‏اون اما لا‎ Oecord systews, KPorwaica oad roti O@PRectiue superuser Qeee Deus woktecnee, ‏لت موه‎ OGwernpay wees Odespertiocs ued reubsir exercises ROO Oe OF Sal

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2 اسموی QOccupational Exposure Limits (OELs) OSpecifications for control: OEngineering Control Standards (SES, DEP) OPprocedural (manufacturer’s/supplier’s info/industry good practice) OPersonal Protective Equipment National, Company, Group, Industry and Q International Standards ROO Ole OS

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۷ Oket we exposure lets? OChemical agents SO peuratesd! Bxppsure Lisois are ‏وان وی وان ۲و ور‎ oP ‏مت کج لاسر احا مس‎ powkbrod edi ‏اسان‎ ‏جح وه تسه بو روط و تلم مب لب و رانا‎ 23 ‏وح سس وا ایا ای راب ی ی زاوج‎ ‏حت المح اوه من تسا سا وی سا‎ xed Ror? ‏يا هنا‎

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]0 (7 exposure iis OPhysical Agents, e.g. OShell ‘Noise Guide’ recommended criteria Daily Noise Dose - 85 dB(A) L,, Design Limit - 85 dB(A) at 1 meter Qcold stress Olonising radiation QHeat stress OLasers Vibrations

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]0 (7 exposure iis OBiological agents Acontro} to as low as reasonably p e ractica OErgonomics Olnclude ergonomic principles to all work activities OPsychological Refer to specialist for evaluation and treatment ROO Ole OO

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ع 20 ای مسمبه6 ۷ OFace velocities of Lab Hoods should meet recognized design standards ORotating equipment mechanical seals that do not leak OTransfer lines/hoses with disconnect fittings that do not lea Ocapture velocities for welding hoods meet recognized ventilation standards OEngineering controls are inspected regularly OEngineering controls are on a PM (preventive maintenance) schedule

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7 Crocedurd standards hotties provedwes Por tosks tvolvieg exposure (perv t work systew) Oprosedures techie work procices frat «hikes exposure ‎vadersiord (e.y. trakckry & voldated by‏ و هو ول ‎festag) ord Pollpwed by exopbyees (superubirn, vdtdated by‏ (ودقلعه ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ @ersocd protevive equiped Adequate use of PPE includes an assessment of: * PPE requirement for each task * PPE selection to match the hazard * PPE is practical & functional for the task PPE requirements are understood by employees (e.g. training & validated by testing) PPE is used correctly (e.g. training & validated by audit)) PPE is used when required (validated by audit) PPE is inspected and maintained regularly (validated by audit)

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02 ‏شم‎ Cxeroee Gelevtay Cocirot ‏سل‎ = ‏تمرم ,له و راو‎ bole) eed cers bee) O Ostag qwulible rePerewes, dediPy onterta Por cack hazard pelevied, ‏:بیس‎

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ی 42 QO Gack gow shoud que ‏<ه توس واه و‎ | they decided vo euck onieria ond whot exéco tcPor<vdicd they wiht require to do the tosk better.

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© Ose oP Cocrol Chat Ire wwatrels ‏له امه سا موی‎ Ocul chart tol Por ‏جد وی‎ Ose ‏ووووبه بن ومس بوتلوز خإن‎ cod purple ‏موه لجه مش لته بوتاو لا‎ ۳

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ات بل لور DEFINITION (Consequence Category: Harm to People) Slight health effects: Not affecting work performance or causing disability, e.g. non toxic dusts (as an acute hazard) Minor health effects: Agents capable of minor health effects which are reversible, e.g. irritant agents, defatting agents, many food poisoning bacteria Major health effects: Agents capable of irreversible health damage without loss of life, e.g. noise, poor manual handling tasks, hand/arm vibration, chemicals causing systemic effects, sensitisers ‘One to three fatalities or Permanent Total Disability: Agents capable of irreversible damage with serious disability or death, e.g. corrosives, known human carcinogens (small exposed population), sensitisers, where the onset of sensitisation threatens continuing employment, heat, cold, psychological stress Multiple fatalities: Agents with the potential to cause multiple fatalities, e.g. chemicals with acute toxic effects (hydrogen sulphide, carbon monoxide), known human carcinogens (large exposed population) HAZARD RATING

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OePratica Oxposures we vediibe Gxposure ae vowed wel bebw OBL and we ‏موه لاب وولو و مج ولو وا راما‎ Cxposures ore vurrediy vouroled bebw OCD ‏م‎ ‎weet stordards bu courot way be retadt oo feos rob weasures suck w persoud proevive ‏ال‎ Oxporure we wi equity vourvled to weet standards wad pukwellrecnady exceed OCL Oxposures we exveseive oad wil dope! perio ves to hed cou to perso exposed Exposure QRuttag Oxposure ‏لت‎

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>>OEL >OEL O.5*OEL - ۵۲ (O.1*OEL - 05*08 >0.1*081-)2( Exposure Band > 1. reference to exposure bands is a qualitative estimate only where no exposure data are available 2. OEL: Occupational Exposure Limit

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۷ Cudude the Odequacy oP Ovdiros ‎the woture of the hazed to heals ?‏ دا( لا ‎Q Ose Wazad Rutery (ROD Ovrsequewe Ouewry)‏ ‎the onture ond deer oP exposure Por the toh ?‏ با لا ‎Cxposure Rutag‏ موی لا ‏0۳ ات0 وا اون لا ‎ ‎ ‎

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© Rewedd Critica Phra O Dke Qewedd Critica Pla wust cover: ‎Pour bul oP wots (Pest,‏ وج تور ولمم ل ‎seco, third prop ced op teoxediate urtiva required)‏ ‏موم ‎Respowsible‏ لا ‎the‏ 0 لا ‎ ‎ ‎

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02 ‏امه موه‎ ۵۲۵ )٩( Do oh priory seta O ction O* priory J ‏سود موی راد موه وا موق‎ ‏قط لا‎ di sources ‏مومطی1 لا‎ tewedis oor! Koproveweds By. PPE O) Oousider weed Por exposure weusurewedt ‏ل‎ (de ‏چم موس میج لب سس بسن سپس لب‎ ‏اجه بل ا‎

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(©) دان مم0 عومد © 02 باه رم لو ‎Do‏ رهم 0۵ ميدق لا ‎O Reduce exposure to bebw OCD (Lazard Rut )6(‏ ‎OF Opnekder reduckny 7 bebw 0.9 x OBL (Wazad Rut O-S)‏ ‎deci) ced koplewed work provice wd coool koproveweus (*)‏ ‎OF Opnetder ceed Por exposure weerurewed (*)‏ ‎O Review WRO, techy wewrureweds (*)‏ ‎prionty‏ "9 مس لا ‎O Colones wk wierish ueder O~! priory‏ ‎O @ctes — Ov ‘kewedkte Brios Required ‎Por feeds ontioa to toprove conics. Deep Por‏ لبجب ب ايه( ل ‎ous koprovewerdt‏ ‎ ‎ ‎

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OcePraticas vb CBLORP “ bakraptoy fe reduction to risk uquiost the toe, dPPicaiy wed post oP ‏"لا هارمه‎ Wh level represeds the pota, obievively wsessed, of

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© @LORE LORE ts teRluewed by the Polowtag Pastors: isk to be wotded ‎wold the risk‏ و0 عیسو بل ا رورم وص وی (عاطحم لجه ع5 ,تصدوب) ‎Dowpoisvn oF the tw ‎ ‎ ‎

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© @L@ORC- rue vP truco Obst he weusures thot hove bees toed to reduce the risk Ce pete ‏وله مه ول‎ option whisk coight be ‏و لس‎ reduce the risk Putter مودي ام جا ممت لدجم كلمن جد ‎Ge reser why‏

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Wierabitity level Oost ۴ Ovutrvt | | 4 Leqal Liability @LORP Ousiehil

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0۸۹ ‎dt 3-0‏ ع حدس ولا ‎aa‏ كنت کم ود ا 2 ‎Jose oF ‏موه بط مس سور لح‎ ol Gdhertay i ‏و موه لمه موه‎ preston wilt referee by post Pxperiewe ‎O@ppleuve oP eadeesrtog tudqewed aad sredPr prices ‏له لت و0 لا ‏تسود 60۱0۲0۰ ‎١‏ پیت و ‎O@pptcaica PF LOL ad LOLOP‏ امه لاس اجو0) خن متام( لا ‎ ‎ ‎

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7اه لور ما 7 7 عفادا جز علطم 112لا وه و لت ام وا مر او و ‎OVes, whee poly‏ اه وه رش( ,صط ,عو و امه سس ‎OO terwise‏ ‎O Geet wproprice uckdiicad cosirubslbaters powstdertex‏ ‎herachy oP podiols tokidey recovery prepares weuues‏ DO ter ‏وص حت‎ the: wewwrewes, wrutorii, hedk suvellars, ‏مسبت یی ۲و بصن‎ 6 troy سارت ۳ م۳

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۷ Cxposuwe ‏هجوج‎ OddewPy who way be exposed to heuls risks ‎relevodl exposures to todvicuaks to the‏ ول رل لا اب ‎O@ssess pour work eovirvaved to deterwiee whea pow weed io do exposure woulortoy/ ‏جه‎ 27205 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ Q@urpose oP exposure 0۵ ‏جنك‎ 77015 ‎weusures‏ ام جهن ره اجه لبون لا سوه ای له بو سول ‎exposure‏ و و ور لسوت موس لب باسطرلبوی و[ ‎fevels Por dl workers‏ ‎Op ewsure cad dewrstrue cowphe wi requdory wed her exposure quel ‎| Grider shales or tvesiqeiny reperied hells ‏۳۴و‎ ‏سمت جور عايج برس ۳[ ‎ ‎ ‎

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‎tp deP ee reap oad detibuica oP exposure Por‏ - یی )لا ‎deed jobs‏ ‎OQorst pose — tb ideal y poteutdly kids exposure ‎Detaled — wheo becke sid) proudes ‏له‎ dat ‎periods exposure wouloricy to check tot oocicol‏ - )لا ‎ePPevive‏ ‎WEemwes rewun ‎ ‎co a a a a ‏انب ساره‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ QOvutortay wetods O@pbycd Ovuioricy ‎hela‏ وی همم سوه رختسا سول لب ‎svbstawwe Brow dl svuces‏ ‎OOsarue choager to he powpoetion oP body Plud, ‏وه وج‎ expired «ir ‎Oey be weed ty todrated tradequate conrol, toproper work procedure ‏اوه با موه موه سوه لزق لب‎ ‎dose DP a substaove ta the body ‎BLO (blood‏ وس لاو و ‎dl substaaces have‏ /0(5 لا ‎Licot Orkss)‏ ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ Gqup weet Por weesurtay chewiod exposure لصن جا ووس 2 لا «نشعطناه باهولا ادساميوات خان ‎ued chew churuterttoe‏ ارت ‎oP ver chevelle)‏ موم ول ‎Oyequined wruray‏ رامیت ان تسیل

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A@ppropriae valdaed wetuds should be used O@cveptdble wethods we publsked by D6 00108141, OGLO, OK - LGGE. OCxposure records wust be cowplete, fropeuble ud stoad up to ‏وشوو لها‎

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00 )66 ۲,۵, ۵0,(

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Wedk Gurveilace QOvuitortey ced keds survelloare ones to (periodical) weess exposures und hedlis to order i ‎CoxPirey te ePReviveusss of extstay pool wees:‏ لا ‎Q) Colect data Por the detevios ord evdudiog of kazerds te heals 0 Or Pine cowphoue wil predeterwied meri ‏لا‎ Required by kw ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ QOvatortag cord Guvetrue 4a order to perPors ‏,ی لو رو‎ the Polloutey tusks ure wevesswy: O OeP ee vbevives 2 ‏هه ری‎ wehods (seweiviy, speoPbly, ehicd, wri) OW idewtPy cores! ‏مل صما امجح ذا سمحت‎ سوج ها رو ‎hes ord‏ @ 0 مد باون لا تم پمپ لمی ورب 9 2 ‏بسچ‎ wiows 2 ‏وله سوت لاب عون‎ oP suveiknee chit were

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© Ordod Gurveikrae Qedod ‏اه شاوی موی‎ O4s there u risk to keulls (bused va RO) OD ne preveuiodinervedioa ‏أدالمصاصم‎ (“cea we do sowetktay ubout #2") OCua we detent 0? Ore the detection wetkods sutdbbe?

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Review oP Cows PLANNIN IMPLEMENTATIO REVIEW N Review systems, procedures, Progesses etc} Conduct regular Review drills Conduct routine inspections/ audits

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یی ویو ریا وه ام الیو موجوو و اوه لوب با لا ‎rewhked‏ O dw traseubliy Brow tedvidud coe vie dob Type to tosh ‏لج رم وت موه یلآ‎ howls meee

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هر لح لاب علهزرا 7 ‎to‏ اه ان ریا ‎Oxposure profiles! exawple oP‏ لا ‎Exposures‏ ‎O Requires take between WR vad weded record ‎Osage itewiRer seeded per ‏امس‎ ‎OOupebliy to record choages ta Usb type per terdvidvel ‏یی( لا‎ ‎orchiviey tokes place whe phat shuts dow‏ لا ‎ ‎ ‎

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حبج نج خم 2۳0۳ ‎ePorcotay‏ ۷ جوعدصام ©7:0)را/ جا “لالد جوراورد1 لأ ‎OC Gower tt!‏ ‎O Aes risks ore urderstood‏ ‎Q Opto! wewwes we wed‏ ‎Q GroPP poo dent wesess wed feuvs po choos‏ O Ow be a leyd requreweu

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© Orchivtay oP Records ‎Qs required by bool bw vader proctice‏ نا ‎O90 - 60 peas we ppd‏ ‎QO Ohaus Por restarts oF ‏ووم لاد‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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۷ Reviewtay MROs ‎sate ba wich LCR Frings LS en‏ فص ت39 ‎Tews‏ موی( ‎A Chon ere reviews of wt tes Fl Ott tare doce ued repo: prev ‎it proves, hazard, leyshiion ot‏ ما0 لا اوه ۲ م0۲ لا انام ‎O Qew iPorwuton oo the‏ ‏لسن ارت رل رل ‎QO On wa peed oye‏ ‎D@rtwern 1 ond S pros dopeadedt oa risk ‎ ‎ ‎

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© Osswuwe O Okere hed risks ore high, powder vr LOG audi devoted to the adequacy oP WRB :طیلب لا مارا بر سره بسا رت میرن لت ‎OD Respuves wokbe‏ تلعج لح رصيق لا ‎stared‏ فصت علانن جماربب ‎oP‏ 9 لا اه يجو مواجنا مهام مسيم بلسي ل ‎oP poster's and recovery wens‏ تمسح هه (]) ل 0 ۲و مس 2 ‎OD Qaktecawe oP ewpbyer work history‏

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