صفحه 1:
بسح۳
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7 to, 11 December 2003
Amman. - Jordan
Dr, Raeisi
National Program, Manager for Malaria. Control
Ministry of Health & Medical Education
Centre for Disease Control & Management
Department of Malaria
صفحه 2:
History
>» Malaria and Leishmaniasis are still the
most important parasitic diseases in Iran.
“Before establishment of malaria control
program (1950):
" 60 % of population of the country
were inhabited in malarious area.
= 4-5 million annual malaria cases were reported
" 30-40% of deaths were attributed to malaria.
صفحه 3:
> One third of the annual budget
of the Ministry of Health was
being allocated for malaria
control .
"Current situation of Vector
Borne Diseases
>15558 Malaria,13941
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, 197
Kala-azar and 95 CCHF cases are
reported in 2002.
صفحه 4:
There are some constrains
regarding to V.B.D in Iran that
should be addressed :
High Burden of Vector Borne Diseases in
neighboring countries
¥ Socio - economic impact
Infected areas are mainly located in
less developed areas
Y Variety of vectors
Y Political instability (crisis) in some
neighboring countries
صفحه 5:
” Current Vector Control
>General apSliG¥h is based
"National s?Pat¥Odc plan for
malaria control has special
focus : 5
1-Evidence based decision
making
» Entomological surveys
صفحه 6:
» Epidemiological data
ectio
of insecticide و
resistance
»Vector control plan of
action in peripheral levels
صفحه 7:
2-Integrated vector control
activities as ews
esource mobilization , use of
all available resources &
comprehensive activities to all
vector borne diseases
3-Prioritisation
> Bnwngumenhel cnpeagenaent
protection
( through community awareness
effort )
صفحه 8:
»Promotion of using ITN’s
» Biological control :
* Bacillus thuringiensis H-14
¢ Larvivorus fish
صفحه 9:
Pesticides reystraivg ta Trad.
ve OP Perec oryeazutceshwristies based va thet
vespousiblites are twolved ,مشاه با providiag, distributer ccd
.wiey oF pesticides «
صفحه 10:
4-۳ 0۳۴ oP Pood , Orug ond Ooswete Wed care
Out oP Otistry oP Wells
©- Ortertcary Orqucizuios
3-Orpertced oP Guvircarrod ond Orrupaiond
Wed, Orsi oF Weds.
4-1( مومهم of Osewe Court (DCO), Onisiry oF
Weds.
طحیی) جهن Orastry -5
صفحه 11:
It should be mention
that:
The five above organizations are supervised
by a Higher committee at the ministerial
level called “Higher Committee on
Supervision of Pesticide
The committee consists :
1) The Minister/representative of Ministry of
Health
2) Minister of Agriculture
3) Ministry of Industry
4) Environmental Protection Organization.
Any change in pesticide regulation law or any
new decision needs to confirm by the Higher
Committee.
صفحه 12:
The Plant Protection Organization has a
legislation issued by Higher Committee
(HCSP) and approved by the
Parliament.
صفحه 13:
The committee members are:
1) the representative of School of Public Health
(MOH&ME)
2) Representative of Institute of Pest and
Agricultural Research (Ministry of Agriculture)
3) Representative of Institute of
Nutrition( Ministry of Science& Higher
Education)
4) A Senior Expert in pest control, nominated
by the Ministry of Agriculture (PPO).
5) The Director General for PPO
صفحه 14:
The Procedure for Registration of Public
Health pesticide
Registration is through PPO ,there is a
pesticide Board on which the MOH has a
permanent Rep.&Efficacy study where
necessary are carried out by the School of
Public Health on behalf of MOH.
صفحه 15:
In first step the compound will be
nominated to be tested in the field.
The compound will be referred to
related research organization for
laboratory and field biological tests.
The field tests should be carried out
in two successive years in two
different geographical situations.
صفحه 16:
After biological test, the result will be
reviewed by the committee. In the case of
positive effect of biological tests and
reliability of results, the pesticide will be
registered for three years.
صفحه 17:
After the temporary registration, the
pesticide will be put in the list of proposed
pesticide for pest control in the country.
The information of registered pesticide will
also put ina booklet, prepared by PPO,
includes short notes on specification and
formulation , target pest, toxicity, packaging
and chemical properties ...
صفحه 18:
Different group of Pesticides used in agriculture in Iran (year'2002)
لح YS 0 ل
red
7
Rodenticide
Tnsecticide+
tenets
[۱-7
Pere
ملف ممعم
renee
Reseed
۱0
reeset 6 [
۱ 17
3
Fre)
Pesticide Group
OP
9
۰3
oy
نا
5
7
۳0 ممه 516
‘OP
[1
eer
2
ecg eee oes
ات1
ادص
10
Sena)
۱
ار
orc
pT
renee)
resis
صفحه 19:
used for Malaria control in Iran (year 1998)
تن
(kg/liter)
525554
2732
770
09
138
341567
0
لمهم
5
‘Adulticia
0
۳۳
۳
عل تضم
20000
وود
2۹
cA
oP
oP
3
موه ان
Insecticide
ened
Lesser
102
Posy ross
۹۹
161 مه
عندطة
له (معمزط
Peet
صفحه 20:
Insecticide used for Malaria control in Iran (1999)
(uci ۹ تن ما6۵
تن ۱
1202 24 ees 17443
3
aes oN eer) 2258
04
عتالتاعم 95 erect) 775
هفلم 95 Pera) 1800
et oP ۳9 16
eel Oil Larvicid | 56268
8 0 compound 0
صفحه 21:
Insecticide used for Malaria control in Iran
(ent ores 0 عناملا
كنا (kafliter)
1602 23 Adulticid | 15506
8
eos 33 1 9
8
عتللتاعم op ۳ 843
هلم 0 erate 2549
et op 11 16
مم 00000 erst 300
Ec 3
Kerosene | Oilcompound | Larvicid 55
Diesel oil | Oilcompound | TLarvicid | 26490
صفحه 22:
Insecticide used for Malaria control in Iran
(ent ores 0 عناملا
كنا (kafliter)
1602 23 Adulticid | 15506
8
eos 33 1 9
8
عتللتاعم op ۳ 843
هلم 0 erate 2549
et op 11 16
مم 00000 erst 300
Ec 3
Kerosene | Oilcompound | Larvicid 55
Diesel oil | Oilcompound | TLarvicid | 26490
صفحه 23:
Insecticide used for Malaria control in Iran (2002)
Name of Class ميمت enor
ister (kgfliter)
«0ع1 PY emits) 8288
de
eects 3 تالمهم 905
3
عتلتاعة 3 ۳ 265
سملم 068 ۳9 2146
وطق 068 ۳9 75
Penner 9 ae meeatet) 82
Diesel oil | Oilcompound | Larvicid | 15000
صفحه 24:
Insecticide used for Veterinary pests control in Iran (200:
Pesticide name | Pesticide Group
ne WMBRticiae | oP
ne 1
۳۹
۱ ا ا
00 Insecticide- | OP
Acaricide
۱ |
۱ Insecticide | ۶
oun Insecticide | Teriazin
Cyhalothrin لاط | -ملنع مع عفمة
۳
Cyfluthrin ecto Coan
Acaricide
ستعط ةصحو م رن Insecticide | PY
۱ ۱۳ 29
Acaricide
eee Insecticide- | OP
حیحص یرام Acaricide
۱ 00 |
۱
0 000
caricide
صفحه 25: