Troublesome Words
اسلاید 1: Troublesome Words
اسلاید 2: Sit and SetSit means “to take a seat or sit down.”I want to sit here a while and rest.Sit in the blue chair.Set means “to place something.”Please set this blue chair in that corner.Set the red cushion on the blue chair.
اسلاید 3: Wrong Billy, why did you sit your trap next to the front door where you knew Samie would get into it?Right Billy, why did you set your trap next to the front door where you knew Samie would get into it?
اسلاید 4: Wrong For that, Billy, you must set in the corner for an hour and think about poor, sad Samie.Right For that, Billy, you must sit in the corner for an hour and think about poor, sad Samie.
اسلاید 5: I sit on the chair. I set my gun down. Write sit or set to complete the sentence.Grandpa did not like to _____ in this chair.
اسلاید 6: Grandpa did not like to sit in this chair.
اسلاید 7: I sit on the chair. I set my gun down. Write sit or set to complete the sentence.Mama carefully ________ the lamp on the table.
اسلاید 8: Mama carefully set the lamp on the table.
اسلاید 9: I sit on the chair. I set my gun down. Write sit or set to complete the sentence.Who ______ the lantern on this table?
اسلاید 10: Who set the lantern on this table?
اسلاید 11: I sit on the chair. I set my gun down. Write sit or set to complete the sentence.Would you like to _______ here by the fire?
اسلاید 12: Would you like to sit here by the fire?
اسلاید 13: Practice – Number your paper from 1 to 10. Write the correct answer for each of the following items.1. David carelessly (sit, set) the pork chops on the table where the dog could reach them, and it did.
اسلاید 14: 2. Papa (sit, set) his alarm for 5 A.M. so that he would not be late delivering the mail.
اسلاید 15: 3. The sun (sits, sets) in the west.
اسلاید 16: 4. Grandpa was (sitting, setting) by the warm fire.
اسلاید 17: 5. The hunters (sit, set) their raccoon pelts on Grandpa’s counter in the general store.
اسلاید 18: 6. Billy (sit, set) the bag of corn by the door.
اسلاید 19: 7. Grandpa was (sitting, setting) in the rocking chair by the window.
اسلاید 20: 8. Billy was going to (sit, set) down by the red oak tree to wait on Rubin and Rainie.
اسلاید 21: 9. The wily old coon would (sit, set) on the trail until Little Ann and Old Dan came running in his direction.
اسلاید 22: 10. Billy knew the ghost coon could not (sit, set) in his hiding place all night long.
اسلاید 23: Lie and LayPeople lie on beds. Dogs lie on people. Fleas lie on dogs. The people, the dogs, and the fleas are very still. Lie is a still verb.A person picks up a dog and lays it on a blanket. A pair of tweezers picks a flea off a dog and lays it outside. A hen lays an egg. The person, the tweezers, and the hen are very active. Lay is an active verb. It implies that somebody is setting or placing something somewhere.
اسلاید 24: Lie (to lie down on a bed) lie, lay, lain, lyingToday I lie in bed.Yesterday I lay in bed.Many times I have lain in bed.Yesterday I was lying in bed all day.Lying in bed all day is boring.
اسلاید 25: Lay (to place something, to set something down) lay, laid, laid, layingToday I lay the book on the counter.Yesterday I laid the book on the counter.Many times I have laid the book on the counter.Yesterday I was laying the book on the counter when Mom came home.Laying books on the kitchen counter is against the rules in my house.
اسلاید 26: Americans use the words lie and lay incorrectly so often that your ear has trouble telling you which is correct. Here are a few tips to help you keep these words straight.
اسلاید 27: Tip 1Repeat this like a song.lie, lay, lain, lie, lay, lain, lie, lay, lain, lie, lay, lain,
اسلاید 28: Tip 2Remember the verb lay works just like to say and to pay. Those verbs are irregular, but they aren’t confusing. Today I say that I pay; yesterday I said that I paid; many times I have said that I have paid. To lay works the same. Lay, laid, laid
اسلاید 29: Tip 3Nobody says that hens lie eggs. We all get that one correct: hens lay eggs. Those hens are mighty busy! Just visualize in your mind how active and busy those hens are. Lay is an active, busy word. When you’re doing something active (laying down your backpack, laying a new rug on the floor), lay is the word you want.
اسلاید 30: Tip 4Remember that lie is a quiet word. Here’s a silly ditty you can use to remind yourself of that (notice all the “eye” sounds): At night, I turn out my light and lie. Whether it’s on you sofa, on your beach towel, or on your bed, if you are quietly reclining, you’re lying – never laying.
اسلاید 31: Tip 5 Substitute the word place or the word put. If the sentence sounds right, lay is the word you want. If it doesn’t sound right, lie is the word you want. Does it sound right to say that you place the book on the table? Yes, so it’s correct to say that you lay the book on the table. Does it sound right to say you place in your bed at night? No, so it’s correct to say that you lie in your bed at night.
اسلاید 32: Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to correctly complete the sentence. I will lie down and take a nap. Mama will lay the bowl on the table. His little sister _______ the bowl of milk beside Old Dan.
اسلاید 33: His little sister lays the bowl of milk beside Old Dan.
اسلاید 34: Mama asked if she might ____ on the bed. Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to correctly complete the sentence. I will lie down and take a nap. Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
اسلاید 35: Mama asked if she might lie on the bed.
اسلاید 36: Will you _______ down your trap for a few minutes? Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to correctly complete the sentence. I will lie down and take a nap. Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
اسلاید 37: Will you lay down your trap for a few minutes?
اسلاید 38: Old Dan likes to ________ in the sun.Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to correctly complete the sentence. I will lie down and take a nap. Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
اسلاید 39: Old Dan likes to lie in the sun.
اسلاید 40: Why dont you _______ down for a few minutes?Write lie, lies, lay, or lays to correctly complete the sentence. I will lie down and take a nap. Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
اسلاید 41: Why dont you lie down for a few minutes?
اسلاید 42: Practice – Number your paper from 1 to 32. Write the correct answer for each of the following items.1. I will (lay, lie) a blanket out for Billy to use when he washes his hair.
اسلاید 43: 2. Youll feel much better if you just (lay, lie) down and rest for a while.
اسلاید 44: 3. Billy will (lay, lie) the trap down next to the river.
اسلاید 45: 4. Mama’s hens arent (laying, lying) any eggs this week.
اسلاید 46: 5. The cat is (laying, lying) on the rug, next to the chair.
اسلاید 47: 6. Grandma (lays, lies) her hairbrush on the dresser when she finishes using it.
اسلاید 48: 7. The four raccoons like to (lay, lie) in the sun.
اسلاید 49: 8. Everyday when Papa came home he would (lay, lie) his jacket on the sofa.
اسلاید 50: 9. Youve been (laying, lying) there entirely too long. Get up!
اسلاید 51: 10. The dogs have been (laying, lying) on the porch waiting for Billy.
اسلاید 52: 11. He yelled at his dog, “(Lay, Lie) down!
اسلاید 53: 12. The police officer told him to (lay, lie) down his gun.
اسلاید 54: 13. The cat will (lay, lie) its toy on the doorsill.
اسلاید 55: 14. He will (lay, lie) his hand over his heart when he makes a vow.
اسلاید 56: 15. Billy should (lay, lie) on the bed if he is tired.
اسلاید 57: Review Lie (to lie down on a bed) lie, lay, lain, lyingToday I lie in bed.Yesterday I lay in bed.Many times I have lain in bed.Yesterday I was lying in bed all day.Lying in bed all day is boring.
اسلاید 58: Additional Practice - Write lie, lay, lain, lying to correctly complete each of the sentences.16. Billy __________ on the banks of the Illinois River.
اسلاید 59: Lie, Lay, Lain, Lying17. __________ down. You need to take a rest.
اسلاید 60: lie, lay, lain, lying18. I like to __________ on the floor and watch the news.
اسلاید 61: lie, lay, lain, lying19. Yesterday Billy __________ on the sofa and read his magazine about coon dogs.
اسلاید 62: lie, lay, lain, lying20. Why does that cat do nothing but __________ around all day?
اسلاید 63: lie, lay, lain, lying21. That cat has __________ in the sun all day.
اسلاید 64: lie, lay, lain, lying22. What a lazy cat! She has __________ here all day.
اسلاید 65: lie, lay, lain, lying23. The children were so exhausted after the playing on the slide they just ______ on the benches.
اسلاید 66: lie, lay, lain, lying24. Last night Billy _______ awake in bed, thinking about coon dogs.
اسلاید 67: lie, lay, lain, lying25. Do you plan to _________ on the grass all day?
اسلاید 68: Review Lay (to place something, to set something down) lay, laid, laid, layingToday I lay the book on the counter.Yesterday I laid the book on the counter.Many times I have laid the book on the counter.Yesterday I was laying the book on the counter when Mom came home.Laying books on the kitchen counter is against the rules in my house.
اسلاید 69: Write lay, laid, laid, laying to correctly complete each of the sentences.26. My chickens __________ 20 eggs yesterday.
اسلاید 70: lay, laid, laid, laying 27. The police officer told him to ________ down his gun.
اسلاید 71: lay, laid, laid, laying 28. Someones books are __________ on the doorsill.
اسلاید 72: lay(s) , laid, laid, laying 29. The treasure _________ hidden beneath the waves.
اسلاید 73: lay, laid, laid, laying 30. The gifts were ________ by the fireplace.
اسلاید 74: lay, laid, laid, laying 31. Billy had ________ the squash on the table.
اسلاید 75: lay(s), laid, laid, laying 32. Billy ________ a blanket on the grass.
اسلاید 76: Leave or LetLeave means “to go away, depart, or set out” or “to allow to remain.” What time should we leave for the fiddle contest? If you leave Old Dan behind, he will just follow us. Let means “to permit or consent.” I will let you wear my new hat.
اسلاید 77: Wrong Let him alone! Right Leave him alone! (Allow him to remain alone.)
اسلاید 78: Wrong Leave me do it again. Right Let me do it again. (Permit me to do it.)
اسلاید 79: The most common mistake is whether to say:Let it be. or Leave it be.Just remember the old Beatles song to help you remember this.
اسلاید 80: I let Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to leave Old Dan outside. I permitted Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to allow Old Dan to remain outside. OR Old Dan had to leave the porch. Old Dan had to depart the porch.Write let or leave to complete the sentence.___________it sitting on the stove.
اسلاید 81: Leave it sitting on the stove. Allow it to remain on the stove.
اسلاید 82: I let Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to leave Old Dan outside. I permitted Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to allow Old Dan to remain outside. OR Old Dan had to leave the porch. Old Dan had to depart the porch..Write lets or leaves to complete the sentence.My mom ___________ me stay up until 9:00.
اسلاید 83: My mom lets me stay up until 9:00.My mom permits me stay up until 9:00.
اسلاید 84: I let Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to leave Old Dan outside. I permitted Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to allow Old Dan to remain outside. OR Old Dan had to leave the porch. Old Dan had to depart the porch.Write lets or leaves to complete the sentence.Billy _________ his books on the table.
اسلاید 85: Billy leaves his books on the table.Billy allows his books to remain on the table.
اسلاید 86: I let Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to leave Old Dan outside. I allowed Little Ann sleep in the house. I had to allow Old Dan to remain outside.Write let or leave to complete the sentence.We __________ the room together.
اسلاید 87: We leave the room together.We depart the room together.
اسلاید 88: Practice – Number your paper from 1 to 10. Write the correct answer for each of the following items.1. (Let, Leave) me help you with that.
اسلاید 89: 2. Dad will (let, leave) the pie on the counter for Billy.
اسلاید 90: 3. I will (let, leave) you alone until you feel better.
اسلاید 91: 4. Grandpa will (let, leave) Billy be by himself for a while.
اسلاید 92: 5. (Let, Leave) your little brother alone.
اسلاید 93: 6. (Let, Leave) him be.
اسلاید 94: 7. Although Billy was the master, he often (let, leave) Old Dan and Little Ann have their way.
اسلاید 95: 8. Grandpa often said, “(Let, Leave) me tell you what Old Dan and Little Ann did today.”
اسلاید 96: 9. By the end of the day, Billy will (let, leave) you with an answer to that question.
اسلاید 97: 10. Someday you must (let, leave) me tell you the story of Old Dan and Little Ann.
اسلاید 98: Teach and Learn Teach means “to instruct, train, or pass on knowledge.” Ms. Fletcher teaches her class how to read.To learn something is “to receive or be given knowledge.”The students learn to read with the help of the teacher.
اسلاید 99: Think of it this way.Many people can teach you something they know how to do. However, you are the one who learns how to do something new.
اسلاید 100: Wrong I will learn you how to solve this math problem. Right I will teach you how to solve this math problem. I am sure you can learn it.
اسلاید 101: Wrong I will teach how to dance after a series of lessons.Right I will learn how to dance after a series of lessons.
اسلاید 102: Billy will teach the hounds how to hunt. The hounds will learn how to hunt. Billy will train the dogs. The hounds will gain knowledge.Write teach or learn to complete the sentence.Little Ann will _________ Old Dan how to swim across the river.
اسلاید 103: Little Ann will teach Old Dan how to swim across the river.
اسلاید 104: Billy will teach the hounds how to hunt. The hounds will learn how to hunt. Billy will train the dogs. The hounds will gain knowledge.Write teach or learn to complete the sentence.Billy used a raccoon hide to ______ Little Ann and Old Dan.
اسلاید 105: Billy used a raccoon hide to teach Little Ann and Old Dan.
اسلاید 106: Billy will teach the hounds how to hunt. The hounds will learn how to hunt. Billy will train the dogs. The hounds will gain knowledge.Write teach or learn to complete the sentence.Samie could not _________ to stay away from the trap.
اسلاید 107: Samie could not learn to stay away from the trap.
اسلاید 108: Billy will teach the hounds how to hunt. The hounds will learn how to hunt. Billy will train the dogs. The hounds will gain knowledge.Write taught or learned to complete the sentence.Little Ann and Old Dan ________ quickly how to track coons.
اسلاید 109: Little Ann and Old Dan learned quickly how to track coons.
اسلاید 110: Practice – Number your paper from 1 to 10. Write the correct answer for each of the following items.1. Why did Billy (teach, learn) the girls to take care of Samie?
اسلاید 111: 2. Do you want to (teach, learn) how to trap coons?
اسلاید 112: 3. Dad tried to (teach, learn) Billy how to set the trap.
اسلاید 113: 4. In this book you will (teach, learn) all about coon hunting.
اسلاید 114: 5. How will Billy (teach, learn) the way to town?
اسلاید 115: 6. Who will (teach, learn) the girls how to skip a stone across the creek?
اسلاید 116: 7. Billy (taught, learned) his sisters how to build a dog pen.
اسلاید 117: 8. I (taught, learned) how to make a fishing pole using a safety pin and string.
اسلاید 118: 9. Grandpa can (teach, learn) me how to grind corn to make cornmeal.
اسلاید 119: 10. Can you (teach, learn) Billy how to skin a coon?
اسلاید 120: This powerpoint was kindly donated towww.worldofteaching.comhttp://www.worldofteaching.comIs home to well over a thousand powerpoints submitted by teachers. This a free site. Please visit and I hope it will help in your teaching
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