مولانا

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ل نا تسم رت هلا 

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)9 ‏راصو" د اصن‎ cas cape eae mao heart rast Cather: Boba ud-Oia Dakrd (Lol ‏ا‎ alyydlele dene )1( ‏مؤمنه خاتونس-!))) جاصمدب'ه() :عسكاات‎ سنتىحنفى ‎a RON]‏ رت لكت لاك كك ل ل ا لل لك ‎Cane‏ 

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4 وار زندكى مولانا ‎Rumi's life stages‏ ‘Shams Ghazals Masnavi 604 H 642۲۷ 64! 672H 1207 AD 1244 AD 1247 1273 AD 

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0 1244 ۸0 1247 ۸8 ۰ AD 

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0 ‏ا‎ ‎Se ey otal eo UNE) Pepe) ۷ 00 ced ۰ ee oes 

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0011222082 

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جلبى حسام الدين ‎ea sas hal‏ ات :هجح (1) 0 ی RC aera eee 3 ‏ارو چم وه 9 : 8688 لو‎ See eee edn Rum’ life stag 

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متس عتسج) Pani: ۱ ی 0 (سلطانولد - محمد علاءانينجلبى اور هک ل تا ‎RS eR Oa ie a‏ (لمیر مظفرالین- ملکه خان 

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‎gta cd‏ هس( ‎٠ Wis look: ‏اسان‎ ote sell (Cee ‏ا‎ ‎A Vea een Light brow raved Pet bet, ‏ال ری رو اس‎ ۳ ‎ 

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2 0ك ‎cleric?‏ ه هذا 9ه0) ‎Oa aes ‏ال‎ cad eee aca ‎Cea oe eA Ca Noa 

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55 Ruwi's belies CIN @ reac rr eee me mxtrdir, wean eer ea acrd 5 OO ar Crd cece ON ara COhristocs cord devs ict his burtal) SE SN Para INNS CAST ‏هندو و تركهمزبان لويسا دو تركجوزبيكانكان‎ * ‏و‎ ANNAN اندر این ره گر خرد ره بین بدی فخر رازى رازدار دين بدى 2000 پای استدلالیون چوبین بود پای چوبین سخت بی تمکین بود 

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اعد د اصن 9 0 et ea Ora aman ‏رستم ازین بیت وغزل ای شه سلطان ازل مفتعلن مفتعلن مفتعلن کشت مرا‎ Cad 0 ا م ا اه ا Pez: ما در درون سینه هوایی نيفتهایم .. برباد اگر رود دل ما زان هوا رود (مفعول فاعلات مفاعیل فاعلن Coe eee eat ec ee eet ep eet ced oat — OO eee eect ere me cee) 

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‎at as‏ اس وی ‎OMA M eae ON ei oth)‏ 1۱ ‎Por br eo oP ber bea Hore var, by wt Tee el teeter ene erase ‎ete ce ae eee oe eer 1 ‏جات‎ ee ‏جا ‎eee ee ere eee eed een‏ افيه ارا ‎ee es oe ce teal ©‏ ‎Ce ee ۱ ed cee ta a ‎area er eee SL See en ree] 0 ‏ا‎ on oes eerie) ‏:ومسصم أصدرا م يبي ما مات ‏قحب يسو طججمي سلف الحم (إسحا جنا جب ‎Ce etd arte‏ ‎a‏ ‏0مك ‏جم ‎eer te eo‏ جاعلا ‏ام مس بت روت تصرف سرت مب سوق غك ‏تا ات مك ‏و ‎eae eee eee‏ ‎Deel‏ 

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قبة لخضراء - قونيه مرجم )ا - ‎Oe rac‏ 

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2 MA Mee neal ° Os Ovsswoa-Rukwodi SO COOP) rent ana rd * Oaqean Owiri 0 ‏مر‎ ‎DRC nC a SN Oe Acca ‏توح أدبلا‎ 

A brief review on Rumi’s biography, art and beliefs Arash Afraz Dec 6, 2007 Shams and Mowlavi Mahmoud Farshchian Mowlavi Morteza Momayyez Mowlana Jalaluddin Rumi Tom Block جالل الدین محمد بلخی رومی Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Balkhi-Rumi (Mowlana, Mevlana) September 30, 1207, Balkh– December 17, 1273, Konya Rumi’s family background and religion • • • • • Father: Bahā ud-Dīn Wālad )لعلماFFلطاناFFلدینولد (سFFاءاFهFFFمحمد ب Mother: Mo’meneh KhatunاتونF خFمؤمنه Religion: Hanafi Sunni نـّیحنفیFFس Immigration to Anatolia: 1221 AD 618هـ Nationality: Disputed!!! Everybody claims him! Rumi’s life stages بهاالدین ولد سلطان العلما – برهان الدین محقق ترمذی ‏Baha ud-din Walad – Borhan ud-din Shams of TabrizبریزیFFFمستFFش • Who was shams? • Fatyān )تیانFFF ف-نFطـّاراFF (شFلندریهFFق • • • • Shams and Rumi meet Kimia KhatunاتونFیمیا خFFFک Disappearance of Shams Effect of Shams on Rumi Shams Morteza Momayyez صالح الدین زرکوب Salah ud-din Zarkoub چلبی حسام الدین Chalabi Hesam ud-din Masnavi: • • • Masnavi is composed in 6 books (25,575 couplets). Composition of first book is started before Salah ud-din’s death. After some delay, next five books (21,556 couplets) are composed between 663 and 672 : 6.7 couplet per day! Rumi’s ordinary life Family: • His marriages: 1st marriage: Gohar Khatun ی ( مرقندFFالیسFFF الFجهFواFاتوندختر خFوهر خFFF)گ, two sons: Soltan Walad and Aladdin Chalabi ی ( لدینچلبFFلطانولد – محمد عالءاFF)س 2nd marriage (After Gohar’s death): Kera Khatun (اتونFرا خFFF)ک, one son and one daughter: Amir Mozaffar ud-din and Malake Khatun (اتونF خFلدین– ملکهFFراFمیر مظفF)ا Rumi’s ordinary life • His look: Shaved head, shaved moustache, short Round beard, very skinny body • His clothing: Light brown round felt hat, dark gray turban, dark blue long garment Rumi’s ordinary life • • • • Was he a cleric? His income: Madrasa income and presents Sex life! Few scenes from his life Rumi’s beliefs • Very abstract form of Gnosticism • High religious tolerance (Thrianus story – Christians and Jews in his burial) • No ethnic discrimination یگانگانFFFونبFرکچFFFسا دو تFFFیبFرکهمزبان اFFFهندو و ت • Anti-rationalism فخر رازی رازدار دین بدی اندر این ره گر خرد ره بین بدی ***** پای استداللیون چوبین بود پای چوبین سخت بی تمکین بود ساFFFیبFا Rumi’s art • Shams ghazals Complaining from form: مفتعلن مفتعلن مفتعلن کشت مرا رستم ازین بیت وغزل ای شه سلطان ازل Simple forms • Masnavi Using Simple tunes (Vazn) of Persian poetry: Rumi (Masnavi): (اعلنFFFاعالتنفFFFاعالتنفFFFاد )فFFFیستبFFدارد نFFتشنFینآFساFFFاد هر کFFFیستبFFایو نFFانگFFFب ن ینFستاFتشاFآ Hafez: )برباد اگر رود دل ما زان هوا رود (مفعول فاعالت مفاعیل فاعلن ما در درون سینه هوایی نهفته ایم Fluent, reflecting poet’s stream of thought and life: Assuming 50 couplets for each sub-section 50 / 6.7~ 7 → weekly gatherings?!?!? • Non-Persian poems (Turkish and Greek) Rumi’s death • Sunday, Dec 17, 1273 AD (672 H) • Last poem: Go lay (your) head on the pillow (and sleep). Leave me (to be) alone; leave me (to be) ruined, night-wandering, and afflicted. I am alone with a wave of passion, from night until day. If you wish, come with mercy; if you wish, go (and) be harsh. For the king of the beautiful-faced ones, loyalty is not necessary. (But) you be patient and faithful, O sallow-faced lover! It is a pain for which there sis no remedy except to die. So how can I ask that this pain be cured? Escape from me, so that you may not also fall into affliction! Choose the path of safety (and) shun the path of affliction. Last night I dreamed of an elder in the lane of Love: he gestured to me with (his) hand, (meaning) "Make (your) aim (to come) to me." With the tears of (my) eyes, I have crawled into the corner of sorrow. Grind the mill hundreds of times upon the tears of my eyes. If there is a dragon on the road, Love is like an emerald (which will blind it); drive away the dragon with the (green) flash of this emerald! For me there is an oppressor who has a heart like a hard rock. He kills, (and) nobody tells him to arrange payment of the blood-price! Stop, since I am losing myself! If you are (a man) of abundant knowledge, recite the History of so-and-so3 (and) admonish so and so! Rumi’s tomb - Konya FونیهFF ق- لخضراءFFبةاFFق Special Thanks to: • • • • • • Cyrus Mossavar-Rahmani Maryam Vaziri Behtash Babadi Baktash Babadi Mohammad Hafezi Pouya Alimagham