صفحه 1:
4 SANTERNO
ASAB Advanced Soft Starter
yusuf-rajabi
صفحه 2:
ASAB Soft Starters Z SANTERNO
Range
23 Models
23A ~ 1600 A
7.5 ~ 800 kw
2 Voltage Range “FEE 8g
200 ~ 440 VAC
380 ~ 690 VAC ase
Protection
۱۳2۵ ۸5۸۵8-00238 - ۸5۸88
۱۳00 ۸5۸۵8-01458 - ۸5۸8-60
ce
0۳
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صفحه 3:
ASAB Soft Starters SANTERNO
ase -PT TT) FOC
ange Power Range
| Bypassed
۱4-24 bypassed
07 29۸
ما و 2۸
۱ 0 VAC 0۸
538
Spas
3 رام bypass0d oe
6 =non ype enn cnr)
1008,
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
صفحه 4:
Market Position
NTERNO
Market Segment
Advanced soft starters.
Objective
ee 1 A new product that redefines the
Advanced soft starter market
۳ segment.
create distance from existing
competitor products.
* create distance compact soft
starters.
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صفحه 5:
Purchase Decision Drivers NTERNO
Tae تكن
oe ies ene eisey 5 وا Advanced
improving the way you work Features / Benefits — ود
ee eae ese nen
Compact cence eae tec iiatsrte et Value for money($)
50۲6۲ 51۵۲۲6۲5 = — making soft start attractive and affordable
Soft Start ا رت
Controllers - soft start at a budget price Low Cost
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صفحه 6:
ASAB Positioning
Z SANTERNO
+ ASAB: The complete starter
Advanced
( Soft
‘Starters
ASAB
* Sets a new standard in the Advanced starter market.
Keeps this valuable market segment from becoming a
commodity.
Provides a tool that allows you to deliver solutions
صفحه 7:
منرم
The Complete Package
Medium Voltage
Torque Controller
} ASAB ©
/
Soft Start Controller / Va
Compact /
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صفحه 8:
Key Selling Points Z SANTERNO
* Adaptive Acceleration Control is the leading edge soft start
technology.
* Bypassed up to 220 A as standard.
* Inside Delta (6-wire) connection for the whole range.
* Adjustable bus bars 360C - 1600C.
* Comprehensive and customizable motor protection.
* Emergency run. roa
* Shorted SCR Action. ۱
* DC Braking - Contactorless.
صفحه 9:
مسد 2
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ASAB
23 Models
23A ~ 1600 A (in-line)
(s 2400 A inside delta)
7.5kW ~ 800kW @ 400V
Voltage Range
200 ~ 440 VAC
380 ~ 690 VAC
صفحه 10:
ASAB in-line connection Z SANTERNO
i 7
سبح ۱
ارح عد +
اب ۱
ad
عتمم
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صفحه 11:
ASAB inside delta connection Z SANTERNO
= The motor FLC current can be 50% greater than the ASAB
FLC current rating.
= The ASAB automatically recognizes the type of motor
connection.
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صفحه 12:
مسد 2
ASAB-12004 ~ ASAB-1600
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-ASAB-0360A ~ ASAB-09304,
ASAB
7.5 to 800kW - 5 Frame Sizes
‘ASAB-0023A ~ ASAB-0105A,
ASAB-OLASA ~ ASAB-02208,
ASAB-0255A,
4 Control Voltages
۰ 24
۰ 24
۰ 110 - 210
۰ 220 - 440 VAC
صفحه 13:
ASAB Z SANTERNO
Protection
۰ 23B to 105B: IP20
* 145B to 1600C: IPOO 3
Approvals @
* UL/ C-UL: UL 508
~ 23B to 105B: IP20 & NEMA1, UL Indoor Type 1
- 1458 انا ,12500 :1600 مغ Indoor Open Type
* CE: IEC 60947-4-2
* RoHS: Compliant with EU Directive 2002/95/EC
* CTick
* Lloyds Register approval (ASAB-0023B to ASAB-0220B only)
6
8
8
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صفحه 14:
مسد 2
Fingerguards
* Available for models ASAB-0145B ~ ASAB-0220A
* Provide IP20 protection against accidental
contact ۸
زاف
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صفحه 15:
۰۵ ك2
۱
Off time (seconds)
Star time (seconds|
Start current (multiple of motor full load current)
Starter current rating (amperes)
+ Starter Current Rating: The full load current rating of the soft starter given the
parameters detailed in the remaining sections of the utilisation code.
+ Start Current: The maximum available start current.
+ Start Time: The maximum allowable start time,
* Off Time: The minimum allowable time between the end of one start and the beginning
of the next start.
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صفحه 16:
۰۵ ك2
۱
Es
Bypassed
bypassed
238
aaa
508
538
26۸
9۸
1008
105A
145A
1708
200A
220
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
ASAB
* Internally Bypassed as standard up to
110kW
* 132 ~ 500kW Internally bypassed under
development
صفحه 17:
Communication Modules Z SANTERNO
Optional plug-in communication modules:
* DeviceNet
* Modbus
* Profibus
* USB module
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صفحه 18:
Software Tools Z SANTERNO
WinStart
* Selects the right starter for the application
* Distributor software - not for end users
WinMaster
* ASAB soft starters can be controlled and monitored, but not
programmed, using WinMaster PC Software.
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صفحه 19:
ASAB Z SANTERNO
* Improved keypad (Graphical display & events log)
* Display graphical LCD
* 4 line Text - real language feedback messages
* Real time graphs of motor operating performance
* Menus - standard , extended & quick set
* 99 Events Log and Trip Log recording Last 8 Trips
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صفحه 20:
مسد 2
The keypad provides a wide
range of performance
information about the soft
starter.
The top half of the screen
shows the real-time
information on the starter
status, motor temperature
and motor power.
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Programmable Monitoring Screen
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Programmable Monitoring Screen Z SANTERNO
* Programmable monitoring screen.
* Starter State - Starting, Running,
stopped or tripped.
* Motor Current , Motor pf, Mains
frequency, Motor kW , Motor HP,
kWh , Hours run, Analog input,
Mains voltage (optional card), Motor
KVA, % Rated kW, and Motor
Parameter set.
* 8 Languages - German, English,
Italian, French, Spanish, Brazilian
Portugese, Russian and Chinese.
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صفحه 22:
Adaptive Acceleration Control Z SANTERNO
Adaptive Acceleration Control (AAC) is a new soft start control type
that allows the selection of different acceleration and deceleration
profiles according to application needs.
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صفحه 23:
Soft Start Control Types |ANTERNO
Soft starters offer a variety of methods for the control of motor
starting and stopping. Each type of the control uses a different
primary control parameter.
Soft Start Type Parameter Controlled __ Performance Parameters Influenced
‘Timed Voltage Ramp Voltage Start Current, Start Torque, Acceleration
Constant Current ___Current_Start Torque. Acceleration
Torque Controt Torque Start Current, Acceleration
Adaptive Control Acceleration Start Current, Start Torque
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صفحه 24:
Start methods: Constant Current Z SANTERNO
* Constant current is the traditional form of soft starting, which
raises the current from zero to a specified level and keeps the
current stable at that level until the motor has accelerated.
* Constant current starting is ideal for applications where the
start current must be kept below a particular level.
3
Blitial current (parameter 2C)
Bhrrent limit (parameter 2B)
Bill voltage current
Tos Zan dow dow foe fom Tow com coms 108
Rotor speed (% full speed)
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صفحه 25:
Start methods: Current ramp Z SANTERNO
* Current ramp soft starting raises the current from a specified
starting level (1) to a maximum limit (3), over an extended
period of time (2).
* Current ramp starting can be useful for applications where:
- the load can vary between starts
- the load breaks away easily, but starting time needs to be
extended
- the electricity supply is limited
Bhitial current (parameter 2C)
| ramp time (parameter 2D)
urrent limit (parameter 2B)
Ehull voltage current
Current (motor ful load current)
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صفحه 26:
Start methods: Kickstart Z SANTERNO
* Kickstart provides a short boost of extra torque at the beginning
of a start, and can be used in conjunction with current ramp or
constant current starting.
* Kickstart can be useful to help start loads that require high
breakaway torque but then accelerate easily (for example
flywheel loads such as presses).
Hlickstart level (parameter 2E)
Kickstart time (parameter 2F)
Biitial current (parameter 2C)
Bltart ramp time (parameter 2D)
Burrent limit (parameter 2B)
Biull voltage current
‘Curent Chmoter fl oad erent
Rotor so80d (% fl s0800)
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صفحه 27:
Start methods: AAC Z SANTERNO
Adaptive Acceleration Control is a new intelligent motor control
technique. In an Adaptive Acceleration Control soft start, the ASAB
soft starter adjusts the current in order to start the motor within a
specified time and using a selected acceleration profile.
key:
BI Early Acceleration Late Deceleration
FA Constant Acceleration Constant Deceleration
EY Late Acceleration Early Deceleration
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صفحه 28:
Adaptive Acceleration Control Z SANTERNO
* Adaptive Acceleration Control is based on two algorithms, one
for measuring (learning) the motor characteristics and one for
controlling the motor.
* During each start it makes two speed estimates, zero speed at
LR and maximum speed at the point when the motor is
operating at maximum efficiency.
* During subsequent start and stop operations, measuring the
motor characteristics and using this value to determine the
speed between the two known end points provides an estimate
of motor speed.
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صفحه 29:
Adaptive Acceleration Control Z SANTERNO
The control algorithm creates a time based speed profile which can
create curves from a mathematical function.
During each start and stop operation the control algorithm
compares the speed estimate with the speed ramp profile. If the
speed estimate is too low it increases the power to the motor and
decreases the power when it is too high.
This allows for control of the three accelerating and three
decelerating profiles.
If the motor does not start and stop smoothly to fine tune adjust the
adaptive control gain.
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صفحه 30:
Which Type Of Soft Start? SANTERNO
The best type of soft start depends on the installation
requirements.
Typically soft starters are used to:
*limit motor start current
*to control load acceleration and/or deceleration.
Best results are obtained by selecting the soft start type that
directly controls the parameter of interest.
Serr) عونا
Motor Start Current Constant Current
-Motor/Load Acceleration or Deceleration | Adaptive Acceleration Cantral___
The ASAB soft starter offers both Constant Current & Adaptive
Acceleration Control.
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صفحه 31:
AAC In Action ge SANTERNO
۱
Speed
Early Acceleration Late Deceleration
Constant Acceleration Constant Deceleration
Late Acceleration Early Deceleration
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صفحه 32:
مسد 2
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Performance Result
Natural load run down
Extended run down time
Extended run down time according
to selected deceleration profile
Reduced run down time
Stop Methods
Stop Method
Coast To Stop
TVR Soft Stop
Adaptive Acceleration
Control
Brake
Soft starters are often used in pumping applications to eliminate
the damaging effects of fluid hammer. Adaptive Acceleration
Control should be the preferred stop method for these
applications.
صفحه 33:
Stop Methods: TVR Stop Z SANTERNO
Timed voltage ramp reduces the voltage to the motor gradually
over a defined time. The load may continue to run after the
stop ramp is complete.
* Timed voltage ramp stopping can be useful for applications
where the stop time needs to be extended, or to avoid
transients on generator set supplies.
Stop time
(parameter 21)
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صفحه 34:
Stop Methods: AAC Z SANTERNO
* In an Adaptive Acceleration Control soft stop, the ASAB soft
starter controls the current in order to stop the motor within a
specified time and using a selected deceleration profile.
* Adaptive Acceleration Control can be useful in extending the
stopping time of low inertia loads.
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صفحه 35:
Start methods: AAC Z SANTERNO
Examples:
* Late acceleration on conveyors for a gentle start without belt
flap or chain couplings on milliscreens or belt couplings on fans.
* Early acceleration on submersible pumps where you need to be
above minimum speed quickly.
* Constant acceleration and deceleration where they need linear
response without need for tacho feedback.
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صفحه 36:
Why AAC? Z SANTERNO
Select an acceleration profile to suit the application.
Gradual and shock free acceleration can benefit all motor
applications, but many situations need a more precise control
over acceleration and/or deceleration.
Bandsaws Conveyors
صفحه 37:
Why AAC? @ SANTERNO
Select a deceleration profile to suit the application.
The hydraulic characteristics of pumping systems varies
considerably. The deceleration profile required for ideal stopping
must match application requirements.
High Head Low Head, High Flow Open System
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صفحه 38:
مسد 2
Application Characteristics - High back
pressure can mean that even a small
variation in speed sees water flow switch
rapidly from forward to reverse.
Problem - Rapid change in flow direction
results in significant reverse flow, causing
the non-return valve to slam shut and setting
up damaging shock waves.
Flow / Speed
Pumping High Head
Ideal Solution - Very slow
control of motor deceleration
at the flow/no flow transition
followed by rapid
deceleration.
صفحه 39:
Pumping Low Head Z SANTERNO
* Application Characteristics -
Low head, high flow rate.
* Problem - On stopping of the
pump, fluid momentum creates a
low pressure state behind the
pump. The non-return valve is
slammed shut and shock waves
are set up as this low pressure
state is equalised.
* Ideal Solution - Long, uniform
deceleration allowing fluid
momentum to naturally
dissipate.
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صفحه 40:
مسد 2
Application Characteristics - A
pump lifts water from a lake to a
channel via a pipe system with no
non-return valve.
Problem - On stopping water
drains back through the pump
causing it to spin in reverse.
Ideal Solution - Quick deceleration
to point that stops water being
pumped but still keeps the pump
rotating in a forward direction while
water remaining in the pipe work
drains back through the pump.
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Pumping Open System
صفحه 41:
AAC For Pumping Z SANTERNO
Adaptive Acceleration Control is ideal for pump stopping because it
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allows selection of multiple deceleration profiles.
High Head Low Head, High Flow Open System
Late Constant Early
Deceleration Deceleration Deceleration
صفحه 42:
AAC - Summary Z SANTERNO
* Controls acceleration/deceleration - is largely unaffected by
changes in load.
* Provides choice of starting and stopping profiles - performance
can be matched to load requirements
* Ideal for pumping stopping: the varying needs of pump
applications means no single deceleration profile is ideal for all
situations.
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صفحه 43:
۰۵ ك2
۱
Metering Screens
Trip Diagnostics
Trip Log
Event Log
Performance Logs &
Commissioning Tools
Status LEDs
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An Interface That Thinks Like You
Full Text Language
Display
Local Control
Push Buttons,
Shortcut Keys
Navigation
Push Buttons
صفحه 44:
مسد 2
Simple Program
* Standard Menu
* Extended Menu
* Quick Set
Pump, centugal Ls
و cunt nee
+ Fan, damped Parameter Suggested Value
= Fan, undamped 1A Motor FLC Model dependent
= Compressor, screw ZA Start Mode ‘Adaptive Control
ا recipeocating 2 Adaptive Start Profile Early Acceleration
Scanueyor 20 Start Ramp Time Siseconds
eee 2.8 Current Limit 350%
2H Stop Mode [Adaptive Control ب یی
Crusher, jaw 2-K Adaptive Stop Profile Late Deceleration =
2A Stop Time 15 seconds
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صفحه 45:
Compact Physical Design & SANTERNO
ASAB soft starters are amongst the
smallest in their class, allowing
saving installation costs by
minimising panel space
requirements.
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صفحه 46:
Built-in Bypass Z SANTERNO
When installing soft starters within switchboards or standalone
enclosures allowance must be made for dissipation of heat
generated while the motor is running. This can require use of
cooling fans or bypass contactors - but not with the ASAB soft
starter.
Built-in bypass means ASAB soft starters dissipate very little heat
when running and eliminate the costly requirement for external
fans or bypass contactors.
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صفحه 47:
Power Connection: Bypassed Z SANTERNO
0 x
48
2 2
ys
43 Bg
ka
a
Cal
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صفحه 48:
مسد 2
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Power Connection: Non Bypassed
صفحه 49:
مسد 2
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Adjustable Bus Bars
Cabling or bus-bar work for higher
power installations can be costly
and require significant panel
space.
ASAB soft starters = 360A reduce
cable costs and panel space
requirements because they allow
for top or bottom connection of
both input and output cabling.
صفحه 50:
مسد 2
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Ergonomic Cableways
Neat and tidy control wiring is
easy with top and bottom cable
entry.
صفحه 51:
Robust Control Terminals Z SANTERNO
Clearly labeled, pluggable terminals make control wiring a delight.
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صفحه 52:
But Wait There’s ۰ Z SANTERNO
A real language interface with selectable language, Quick Setup
function and intuitive Standard Menu make the ASAB soft
starter incredibly easy to use.
The Advanced Menu offers specialised functions. Easy to use,
these turn the ASAB soft starter from simply a great soft starter
into a powerful motor management system.
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صفحه 53:
Metering & Monitoring Z SANTERNO
ASAB soft starters deliver extensive monitoring information to
support process improvement and maintenance. Feedback is
available on-screen or via serial, analog and relay outputs.
Programmable Screen
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صفحه 54:
Logs and Counters Z SANTERNO
Time-stamped Trip and Event logs with full details of operating
conditions.
Counters record the starter’s operating history:
* Hours run, kWh, number of starts
+ User-resettable (password required), plus lifetime
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صفحه 55:
@ SANTERNO
Flow, pressure transducers or
level probes can all be
directly connected to the
ASAB soft starter.
This simplifies control circuits
and reduces installed cost as
well as making installation,
maintenance and operation
simple and straight forward.
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ASAB Pump Control
صفحه 56:
Operation Timers SANTERNO
Operation of remote installations such as irrigation pumps can be
automatically controlled using the ASAB soft starter’s operation
timer doing away with the need for external control circuits.
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صفحه 57:
Braking Of High Inertia Loads Z SANTERNO
DC brake is used to electrically
brake high inertia load’s. The brake
cycle produces a motor brake
torque which approximates the
parameter set motor torque.
Increase productivity of machines
such as band-saws and chippers by
reducing the time needed to
replace saw bands or cutting
heads.
The ASAB soft starter pulses the
DC over all three phases and does
not require an external contactor.
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صفحه 58:
Dual Parameter Sets Z SANTERNO
The ASAB soft starter can be
programmed for two separate
start scenarios. Typical
application of this capability
includes:
*A single ASAB soft starter to
control duty-standby pumps.
Different start performance for
varying load conditions.
*Soft braking.
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صفحه 59:
مسد 2
The ASAB soft starter’s jog function
allows the operator to run the
motor at part speed in either the
forward or reverse direction
Approx 11%.
Max torque is approx 60% of motor
FLT in forward and 45% FLT in
reverse.
This is ideal for machine
positioning of loads such as mixers
or hopper bins ready for unloading
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Jog Operation
Jog Forward
۳ و۵ ۵
8 ۱۵۲۵۵۱ 00۵7۵0
Available Jog Torque
صفحه 60:
مسد 2
Auto-Reset Of Fault Con
Uninterrupted operation of
۹ unmanned installations such as
9 irrigators, flood pumps, remote
pump stations is aided by the
the ASAB soft starter’s Auto-
Reset function.
Eee EV eon
9-8 Auto-Reset Action Trips
9-8 Maximum Resets Curent imbalance
9.€ Reset Delay Groups AGE Phase Loss,
Power Loss
9-0 Reset Delay Group C ee Oe acy:
Undercurrent
Instantaneous Overcurrent
Input A Trip
Motor Overload
Motor Thermistor
Starter Overtemperature
صفحه 61:
Emergency Run Mode Z SANTERNO
In the case of fire, equipment such as ventilations fans in high rise
buildings can be required to run at all costs.
Activation of the ASAB’s Emergency Run mode initiates a start and
deactivates all protections systems, enabling the motor to run as
long as possible despite the deteriorating environment.
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صفحه 62:
Slip Ring Motor Control Z SANTERNO
Replacement of slip ring starters requires careful analysis to
ensure sufficient start torque will be available in the new
configuration.
Once the suitability of a conversion has been verified, the
specialised slip ring control functions of the Versistart make it ideal
solution.
Kim
4 4
R
3
|
©
Slip-ring motor control normally requires use of last stage
resistors
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صفحه 63:
Premium Overload Protection Z SANTERNO
Not only does ASAB soft starter provide great starting and
stopping, it is also a premium motor protection system.
Motor overload protection is an important consideration for all
applications. The ASAB soft starter excels in this area providing a
protection levels previously only available from dedicated and
expensive high-end motor protection relays.
The ASAB soft starter’s second order thermal model allows motors
to be used to their full potential without fear of damage from
overloading.
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صفحه 64:
Premium Overload Protection Z SANTERNO
The motor thermal model has two compartments.
Motor body
Large thermal
capacity, affects long
term thermal
behaviour
Motor windings
Low thermal capacity,
affects short term
thermal behaviour
The model includes the following considerations:
* Motor current * Motor body & winding thermal
* Iron losses capacity
* Winding resistance losses * Cooling during run
* Cooling at standstill
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صفحه 65:
SCR Shorted Action Z SANTERNO
SCR Shorted Action is a new and unique feature that keeps your
plant running even if the one phase of the ASAB soft starter is
damaged.
In the event that a damaged SCR is detected in one phase the
ASAB soft starter offers the option to continue operation using two
phase control. This ensures continued operation while long term
repair of the damage is initiated.
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صفحه 66:
Fully Adjustable Protection Z SANTERNO
Each ASAB soft starter protection system is fully adjustable to site
specific requirements.
«Adjustable protection levels
*Adjustable protection delays
*Selectable protection actions
By default each protection system will trip the ASAB soft starter.
However, to accommodate special circumstances, the action taken
by a ASAB soft starter protection system can also be set to Warn &
Log or Log Only.
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صفحه 67:
Other Additional Features Z SANTERNO
Protection
* Programmable input trip
* Individual phase loss trips
* Individual shorted SCR trips
* Internal bypass relay overload
* Internal bypass relay fail
24 VDC Output 200mA. This provides an in-built power supply via
the serial port for the remote operator, removing the cost of a
separate supply.
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