PALESTINE THE HOLY LAND
اسلاید 1: PALESTINE THE HOLY LANDMarch 2005
اسلاید 2: Brief Historical Background
اسلاید 3: The Separation WallLength: 786 KmHeights: 2.5 – 9 m343000 inhabitants will be between the wall and the green line103320 trees already >>>>>>>>The wall will use 43.5% from the West Bank lands
اسلاید 4: Impact of Wall Completely surround 100,000 people in 42 townsReduce the available water supply by 1 billion gallons Confiscate hundreds of thousands of acres of landSeverely restrict travel to jobs, hospitals and schoolsAdversely affect 4 out of 10 Palestinians
اسلاید 5: The Separation Wall
اسلاید 6: The Settlement What is a settlement? Settlements are essentially large housing projects built illegally by Israel on land confiscated from Palestinians within the West Bank, Jerusalem and Gaza Strip. These settlements are joined to each other and to Israel through by-pass roads, which are for the exclusive use of Israelis and which are also built on privately owned Palestinian land confiscated by the Israeli government.
اسلاید 7: Number and Area of Settlements There are 205 settlements in the West Bank (including Jerusalem) and Gaza Strip.190 are in the West Bank and 19 in the Gaza Strip.Over 74 outposts (habitations built that are non-contiguous with the established settlements) were established after the Oslo Accord.
اسلاید 8: Number and Area of Settlements The Israeli controlled areas (including settlements, military and industrial facilities) in the West Bank occupy 106 Km2 (2.1% of the area of the West Bank). Palestinian built-up areas occupy 283 km2 (8.5% of the area of the West Bank).iii The total remaining area of the West Bank, including all borders, is under complete Israeli security control.
اسلاید 9: Number and Area of Settlements One million Palestinians live on 360 square kilometers of land in the Gaza Strip, making it the most highly dense population area in the world. Despite this fact, 5000 Israeli settlers continue to reside illegally in the Gaza strip and control 30% of the area.
اسلاید 10: Number and Area of Settlements There are more than 403,249 settlers in the West Bank. 211,788 of these settlers live in Jerusalem. Settlements limit Palestinian access to natural resources such as water and agricultural land. This is especially problematic for the Palestinians since it is estimated that their population will double within the West Bank and the Gaza Strip to five million by the year 2010.x
اسلاید 11: Number and Area of Settlements There are 115 settlements located over water highly sensitive areas, and 25 settlements over water sensitive areas.Three million Palestinians are allowed to use 250 million cubic meters of water per annum (83 cubic meters for each Palestinian per year) while six million Israelis enjoy the use of 2.0 billion cubic meters (333 cubic meter for each Israeli per year), which means that one Israeli consumes as much water as do four Palestinians. Each Israeli settler is allocated 1450 cubic meters per year.
اسلاید 12: The SettlementsThe hill top pictured above is Abu Ghneim mountain. The second picture was taken during the construction of the Har Homa settlement. Israeli settlements in the Palestinian territories increased 35% in 2003 even though population growth was just 5.32% over the same period. That is almost 7 times higher than “natural growth” thereby illustrating the high vacancy rates found in settlements. 19972003
اسلاید 13: No Comments
اسلاید 14: Intifada StatisticsPalestinians Killed : 3798, Children, 749Injured : 28530Damaged Buildings: 66894Reference : PCBSExtra Judicial Killings ( Targetted Killings): 288Palestinians who were the target of an assassination: 181 !!!!
اسلاید 15: ImprisonmentSince 1967, over 600000 palestinians have been held in Israeli jails for periods ranging from one week to life, over 200 have died while in Israeli jails (Palestine times, no. 83, May 1998)During the first Intifada Israel arrested some 175,000 Palestinians – (Passia)Palestinians in custody of Israeli security forces January 2005: 15676Detention without trial (Administrative Detention) : 6 January, 2005, 848Minors in detention (January 2005): 382BetselemTorture: 85% of detainees tortured during interrogation – Betselem / Passia
اسلاید 16: Expropriation and Destruction of LandSince 1967, Israel (occupation authorities and settlers) have expropriated some 79% of the WBGS territory. (Betselem, Land Grab, Report, May 2002)Since 28 Sept 2000, and as of Oct 2003, Israeli forces have raised ……..13% of the total arable land in Gaza (PCHR Gaza)Passia
اسلاید 17: Demolition of housesOn 17 February 2005, the Minister of Defense announced a cessation of punitive house demolitions. From October 2001 (when house demolitions as punishment began again after a break of almost four years) to January 2005, Israel demolished 675 homes in the Occupied Territories as punishment.Betselem3000 houses destroyed by Israeli Army during current intifada – (Haaretz, 11 Aug, 2003)
اسلاید 18: East JerusalemStatistics on land expropriation in East Jerusalem since 1967Amount of land taken (in dunams): 23378 Size of neighborhood (in dunams):22571 Number of housing units 2002:44610 Number of residents 2002 : 176647Revocation of Residency Rights!!! :6396Betselem
اسلاید 19: Movement of Goods and PeopleCheckpointsRoad blocksControl TowersPhysical obstaclesForbidden Roads !! – 41 Roads / 700 km WBOvertaking military vehicles !!!PermitsMovement between westbank and gazaWest Bank Resident in Jerusalem Car!!!!ClosureSiege CurfewTravel – Airport
اسلاید 20: Results of Occupation Destruction of infra structureLack of information / Market access Limited Communications:15 yrs for a phone line!!!Psychological traumaUnfair competition – dumping Racism and discriminationObstruction of effective institutions Under-developed judicial system
اسلاید 21: Results on Palestinian populationMass scale loss of possessionsMass migration and displacementPsychological DevastationLack of securityDependent economy
اسلاید 22: Palestinian Economy Vs. Israeli Economy
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اسلاید 25: ElectionsPresidential elections, Seven Candidates: President Mahmoud Abbas 62%Municipalities : - Phase one : 23rd Dec.2004, 26 villages in the WB, and ( ) 10 villages in GS - Phase two: May 2005, 89 locations - Phase three: Sep.2005, PLC : 17th, July, 2005, 128 candidates, Mixed system “Proportional & Constituencies”
اسلاید 26: Palestinian NeedsIndependent, viable Palestinian State within 1967 borders East Jerusalem as the capital of the Palestinian State Fair solution for the Refugees issue according to UN resolutions STOPSTOP
اسلاید 27: Economic Comparative Analysis IsraelUnemployment 1 out of 10Growth rate -0.8% PalestineUnemployment 1 out of 2Growth rate -18%Sources: United Nations 2004 Human Development Index (HDI), 2003 CIA World Fact Book. A Palestinian has to work for 28 years to earn what an Israeli does in one yearGDPPer CapitaAnnual BudgetUN HDI Rank$117.4 Billion$19,500$45.1 Billion22 out of 177GDPPer CapitaAnnual BudgetUN HDI Rank$2.4 Billion$700$1.2 Billion102 out of 177In the land between the Mediterranean sea and the Jordan river…
اسلاید 28: Military ComparisonMain Battle Tanks – Combat Aircraft –Artillery – 2001 Military Expenditures – Official Active Forces –Source: Center for Strategic and International StudiesIsraelPalestine3,950 4381,542$10.1 billion167,600000$85 million35,000“We can argue with the Palestinians about who’s to blame; but about who is suffering worse – there is no argument. They are a destitute nation living in an elaborate prison under the guns of the Israeli army.” Jerusalem Post Editorial, March 3, 2004Israel continues to maintain tens of thousands of troops in the West Bank and Gaza – Israel invaded and occupied those areas in the 1967 war
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