Infections heart,عفونی قلب، اکسترن کاردیو، مراقبت پرستاری

Infections heart,عفونی قلب، اکسترن کاردیو، مراقبت پرستاری

اسلاید 1: بیماریهای عفونی والتهابی قلبInflammatory and infecious Disorders

اسلاید 2: OverviewEndocarditis- infection of the endocardial surface of the heartMyocarditis- a focal or diffuse inflammation of the myocardiumPericarditis- inflammation of the pericardial sac (the pericardium)

اسلاید 3: Infective Endocarditis Infection of the inner layer of the heart Usually affects the cardiac valves Was almost always fatal until development of penicillin

اسلاید 4: Causative OrganismsCausative organism –often bacterialStreptococcus viridansStaphylococcus aureusOther EtiologiesViruses- Coxsackie BFungi – Candida alibcans

اسلاید 5: Etiology and PathophysiologyOccurs when blood turbulence within heart allows causative agent to infect previously damaged valves or other endothelial surfaces

اسلاید 6: Etiology and PathophysiologyVegetation - Fibrin, leukocytes, platelets, and microbesAdhere to the valve or endocardium Embolization of portions of vegetation into circulation 50% of patients with IE will have systemic embolization

اسلاید 7:

اسلاید 8: EndocarditisInfection of the innermost layers of the heartMay occur in people with congenital and valvular heart diseaseMay occur in people with a history of rheumatic heart diseaseMay occur in people with normal valves with increased amounts of bacteria