Five Element and eight Principles
اسلاید 1: www.tabaye.ir
اسلاید 2: 5 Element/ 8 PrinciplesTCVM DiagnosisSpecial Thanks to Dr. Cheryl Chrisman for the use of her slides.
اسلاید 3: The acupuncturist from a Chinese perspective..More than mechanical, the body is like a garden and the acupuncturist is a gardenerYou cannot separate an organism from the environmentQi flows through and between living things”inside, outside, all around”The acupuncturist balances the energy flow within the organism which in turn balances external energy influencesThe Qi of the acupuncturist is part of the balancing process
اسلاید 4: Balance- Chinese PerspectiveHarmony depends on three forcesBalance between the universe (environment) and the individualBalance between the individual and other individualsBalance between the various organ systems within the individual Ref: Xie H, Priest V. Yin Yang Theory; TCVM Fundamental Principles pg 10
اسلاید 5: Does Qi flow between you and others?If you are having trouble accepting this concept think about those people that you don’t enjoy being around or can only have limited contact with because they make you feel tiredIt is because they “suck” you energetically“Energy Sucker”YouEnergy flow“Low dose friends”
اسلاید 6: While other people…Give you energy and are great to be aroundBecause there is a balance of giving and receiving“High dose friends”
اسلاید 7: Qi flow between veterinarians and animalsMany of us connect deeply on an energetic level with animalsTheir energy balances ours and ours theirs Many of us are aware of this natural energy exchangeIntuitively we know that this energy exchange can have healing effects on both parties
اسلاید 8: Does Qi flow between Doctor and Patient affect the outcome?If there is Qi flow between a doctor and patient, could different acupuncturists get different results using the same points in the same animal?Animal with a deficiencyDoctor 1Doctor 2Well balanced DrDeficient DrQiQi
اسلاید 9: From the Chinese perspective the acupuncturist is part of the acupuncture treatmentSo if you want to effectively achieve harmony and balance in your patient’s bodyYou must also have harmony and balance in your own
اسلاید 10: To be the most effective acupuncturist you can be…Know yourself (ongoing)Using the 5 element constitutionsBalance yourself dailyCultivating your 5 element constitutionsMeditationEnergy exercises (Tai chi, Qi Gong)Food therapyMassageAcupuncture and herbs as neededDuring treatmentsBe in the present momentRelease judgmentHave the best intentionsThen rebalance yourself
اسلاید 11: TCM5 Element TheoryFireEarthMetalWaterWood8 Principles of DiseaseYin & YangInterior & ExteriorCold & HotDeficiency & ExcessZang-Fu OrgansHT/SI -- PC/THSP/STLU/LIKID/BLLIV/GB
اسلاید 12: WoodSoundshoutEmotionangerClimatewindy-warmSeasonspringDirectioneastOpeningeyesBody PartligamentsZang/FuLIV/GB
اسلاید 13: EXCESSDEFICIENTBALANCEDWood
اسلاید 14: Wood
اسلاید 15: Wood constitution “The Pioneer”Enjoys leadership roles and being in chargeConfident, assertiveCompetitive, ambitious, athleticFeel powerful and invulnerableOpenly discuss their abilities and achievementsEnjoy being first, best, uniqueThink they are always right even if others don’tAct boldly or decisiveTake pleasure in public recognition Enjoy striving against the oddsReject or argue with other’s appraisals of them
اسلاید 16: FireSoundlaughEmotionjoyClimateheatSeasonsummerDirectionsouthOpeningtongueBody ParttongueZang/FuHT/SI - PC/TH
اسلاید 17: EXCESSDEFICIENTBALANCEDFire
اسلاید 18: Fire
اسلاید 19: Fire constitution “The Wizard”High energy, animated, enthusiasticEnjoys the pleasure of their sensesEasily knows what others feel and think, empathicEnjoys physical contact and emotional intimacyEnjoys being moved emotionallyLike very stimulating environmentsShare inner most feelings- sometimes share too much informationLive here and nowSee the humor in lifeEmotionally sensitive, responsive and intuitiveEnjoy being attractive and magnetic
اسلاید 20: EarthSoundsongEmotionsympathyClimatehumidSeasonlate summerDirectioncenterOpeninglips/gumsBody PartmusclesZang/FuSP/ST
اسلاید 21: EXCESSDEFICIENTBALANCEDEarth
اسلاید 22: Earth
اسلاید 23: Earth constitution “The Peacemaker”Nurturing, supportive, sympatheticLoyal and accessible to others Puts needs of others before their ownEnjoy being relied upon for helpEnjoy socializing with family and friendsAgreeable, accommodating, easy goingDiplomatic and tactfulGet involved in other people’s livesHelp others work together in harmonyBelieve others opinions of themEnjoy maintaining many diverse and even conflicting relationships
اسلاید 24: MetalSoundweepingEmotiongriefClimatedry-coolSeasonautumnDirectionwestOpeningnoseBody PartskinZang/FuLU/LI
اسلاید 25: EXCESSDEFICIENTBALANCEDMetal
اسلاید 26: Metal
اسلاید 27: Metal constitution “The Alchemist”Aloof, self containedSelf control, easily restrain themselvesNot overly involved in the affairs of othersNeat and orderly, tasteful, discriminatingLogical, analytical, systematic approaches to problem solvingMake judgments according to objective criteriaVirtues and principles before pleasure and fulfillmentAccept authority of those with more competenceContent with a few close undemanding attachmentsEnjoy the process of solving puzzles and mysteriesWork best in situations with defined goals and guidelines
اسلاید 28: WaterSoundgroaningEmotionfearClimatecoldSeasonwinterDirectionnorthOpeningearsBody PartbonesZang/FuKID/BL
اسلاید 29: EXCESSDEFICIENTBALANCEDWater
اسلاید 30: Water
اسلاید 31: Water constitution “The Philosopher” Considered unusual or eccentricInvolved in intellectual pursuitsContent being anonymousKeep feelings, thoughts and opinions to selfIndulge their imagination and curiosityChoose privacy over intimacy, solitude over socializationCautious and sensibleEnjoy frequent periods of solitude and introspectionLike being on the periphery of social situationsCritical and skeptical while observing people and events from a distance
اسلاید 32: Each person contains every elementWOODFIREEarthMetalWaterYOUYou have all 5 elements but one is usually predominantAlso you have 5 phases to your life that influence the expression of your constitution over time
اسلاید 33: WOODFIREEarthMetalWaterYang -extroverted, outward oriented, talkativeYin -introverted, inward orientated, quietWhat is your predominant constitution?
اسلاید 34: Are you Wood?ConfidentAssertiveBold AmbitiousCompetitivePowerfulDirectCommittedDecisiveArrogantAggressiveRecklessDrivenAntagonisticCompulsiveImpulsiveFickleAmbivalentBalancedUnbalancedDisordersHigh blood pressureIrritable bowel syndromeIrregular breathingMigrainesTMJ problemsSexual dysfunctionSubstance abuseMuscle cramps
اسلاید 35: Wood life challenges… Balancing intensityExercising restraintDealing with ambiguityAnger managementSharing with othersCooperating with othersHow can your Metal and Earth Selves help you achieve balance?“He whom others fear likewise cannot but fear others” Lao Tzu
اسلاید 36: Wood and Earth BalanceCultivate your Earth Self to learn tact, teamwork, sharing and the value of other’s opinions
اسلاید 37: Wood and Metal balanceCultivate your Metal Self to develop restraint, control and calmness“In Excess Tonify the Grandparent”
اسلاید 38: Are you Fire?LivelyCommunicativeCharismaticOptimisticAwareTenderEmpathicEnthusiasticDevotedExcitableAnxiousSeductivePollyannaConfusedHypersensitiveSentimentalAvidSelfishBalancedUnbalancedDisordersArrhythmiasNervous exhaustionInsomniaPainful urinationHypersexualTires easilyEczemaThermoregulationAddicted to stimulants
اسلاید 39: Fire life challengesSetting boundariesGiving spaceDealing with separationNeeding excess stimulationDay dreamingInsomniaExcess dramas- being over emotionalHow can your Water and Metal Selves help you achieve balance?“Striving for an excess of praise, one ends up without praise” Lao Tzu
اسلاید 40: Fire and Water BalanceTo balance excess Fire cultivate your Water Self to learn how to enjoy being alone and solitary quiet introspection (Tonify the Grandparent)
اسلاید 41: Fire and Metal BalanceCultivate your Metal Self to achieve independence, emotional control, self discipline and order
اسلاید 42: Are you Earth?NurturingSupportiveRelaxedOrientedSociableSympatheticConsiderateAgreeablePoisedAttentiveOverprotectiveMeddlesomeWorriedScatteredCrowdingAttachedLoss of identityConformingPrecariousOverbearingBalancedUnbalancedDisordersExcessive appetiteWater retentionHard to lose weightSticky saliva and perspirationPuffy eyelidsVaricose veinsSlow healingPMSTooth decay
اسلاید 43: Earth life challengesDealing with changeBeing disorientedToo much self sacrificeInefficiencyAmbivalenceMaintaining identityDeveloping independenceMaintaining concentrationDried up Earth can no longer sustain lifeHow can your Wood and Earth Selves help you achieve balance?“A terrace nine layers high starts from a basketful of earth” Lao Tzu
اسلاید 44: Earth and Wood BalanceCultivate your Wood Self (roots) to develop identity, strength and assertiveness when being a “door mat”
اسلاید 45: Earth and Water BalanceCultivate your Water Self to learn solitude, self reliance and focus
اسلاید 46: Are you Metal?MethodicalDiscerningScrupulousAcceptingNeat CalmDisciplinedHonorablePreciseReservedRitualisticInflexiblePerfectionistPrejudicedSloppyResignedStrictSelf righteousDogmaticElusiveBalancedUnbalancedDisordersConstipationStiff spine and postureDry coughDry skin, cracked nails and lipsDepression/sadnessSinus HeadacheRespiratory disordersMoles and wartsFear of intimacy
اسلاید 47: Metal life challenges..RigidityDeveloping emotional expressionDeveloping intimacyDifficulty with authoritiesAnxiety with lack of orderHow can your Fire and Wood Selves help you achieve balance?“A tree that is inflexible will snap” Lao Tzu
اسلاید 48: Metal and Fire BalanceCultivate your Fire Self to develop intimacy, emotional expression and spontaneity
اسلاید 49: Metal and Wood BalanceCultivate your Wood Self to loosen your restraint and develop the assertiveness necessary to deal with authority figures
اسلاید 50: Are you Water?CandidIntrospectiveModestWatchfulObjectiveCuriousSensibleCarefulParticularThriftyFrightenedWithdrawnAnonymousVoyeuristicDetachedScrutinizingPessimisticPhobicFussyMiserlyBalancedUnbalancedDisordersKidney and Bladder stonesOsteoporosisFrigidity/ImpotenceIVDDCold legs and feetAnorexiaWeak digestionConstipationHypertension
اسلاید 51: Water life challenges…Difficulty with sociabilityToo much introversionAccepting some conformityGenerosityHypochondriaXS IsolationCommunicationTrustConfidenceHow can your Water and Earth Selves help you achieve balance?“The sage does not hoard, the more he does for others the more he has himself” Lao Tzu
اسلاید 52: Water and Earth BalanceCultivate your Earth Self to overcome extreme isolation, learn to trust and develop sociability and generosity
اسلاید 53: Water and Fire BalanceCultivate your Fire Self to add some spice to your life (extroversion, sociability, communication and a little drama)
اسلاید 54: Shen (creation) CycleThe Wood is burned by Fire to create the Earth which builds up into mountains that contain the Metals and collect the Water which feeds the Wood.
اسلاید 55: Ke (control) CycleThe Earth can dam up the Waters which can dowse the Fire which can melt the Metal which can be formed into axes to chop the Wood which sends its roots to hold the Earth.
اسلاید 56: TCM 24-hour Clock
اسلاید 57: TCM 8 PrinciplesDepth of DiseaseExterior -- InteriorNature of DiseaseHot -- ColdRelative Strength of Body vrs. DiseaseExcess -- DeficiencyOverall CharacterYang -- Yin
اسلاید 58: Zang/Fu (yin organ/yang organ)Wife/Husband pairsDeals with Internal MedicineMother Childwood is mother of fireearth is child of fireGrandparent Grandchildwater is grandparent of fire
اسلاید 59: Use of TCM TheoryBalance is the keySupport constitutional needsAdd treatments for specific problem (local, meridian or zang/fu)Treat master pointsFor Deficiency --Treat parentFor Excess --Treat grandparentFor Prevention - - Treat grandchild
اسلاید 60: 6 PathogensWindHeatSummer HeatColdDampDry
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