IMPORTANCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN HEALTH ECONOMY
اسلاید 1: www.tabaye.ir
اسلاید 2: IMPORTANCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN HEALTH & ECONOMY د. طلال أبورجـــــيعأستاذ النباتات الطبية و العقاقيركلية الصيدلة-الجامعه الاردنيه
اسلاید 3: WORLD IN 21st CENTURY 100% increase in World’s population (12 billion by the year 2035).50% reduction in forests cover.Life expectancy close to 100 years in most parts of the world.World resources of fossil fuel will be totally consumed.
اسلاید 4: PLANT AND PEOPLEPatterns of international trade in rubber, opium and quinine have altered the fates of entire nations.Medicinal herbs, possessing aphrodisiac properties and longevity have resulted in immense biodiversity loss and continued global smuggling.
اسلاید 5: PLANTS AND HUMAN HEALTH CURRENT PERSPECTIVEPlant products are used as FoodstuffsFlavoring agents and spicesPerfumes and cosmeticsPharmaceutical and biological agentsRecreational substances
اسلاید 6: Over 120 compounds from 90 plant species are available as prescription drugs.Over 80% of world’s population (5.3 billion people) relies on plant-based medicines.Approximately $ 5 billion were spent in USA on phytoceuticals (1998).
اسلاید 7: MEDICINAL PLANT USE WORLD PERSPECTIVE China about 40% of total medicinal consumption is attributed to herbal medicines.Thailand- Annual sale of herbal medicine is US$ 2.5 billion.Japan- Herbal medicines are more in demand than mainstream pharmaceutical products.
اسلاید 8: Abut 1400 herbal preparations are widely used in Member States of the European Unions. 60% of North Americans use herbs as cures for common ailments on a regular basis.High percentage of Jordanians (~50%) use herbs as cures for common ailments on a regular basis.
اسلاید 9: WORLD TRADE OF BOTANICALS
اسلاید 10: IMPORTANCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE JORDAN SCENARIOAn estimated 60% of population of Jordan depends on traditional medicines.There are around 2500 species of wild pants in JordanAccording to the studies about 485 plant species are medicinal and used in traditional medicines.
اسلاید 11: MEDICINAL PLANTS IMPORT AND EXPORT OF JORDAN Export0.4 million $Import10 million $Source: 2005, Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation
اسلاید 12: BOTANICALSVALUE-ADDED PRODUCT RANGE1.Standardized Plant Extracts.2.Phytopharmaceuticals.3.Nutraceuticals/Herbal Teas / Multivitamins-Minerals-Herbs.4.Personal Care Items (Cosmetics, Soaps, Shampoos, etc.).5.Recreational Chemicals (Fragrances, Aromatherapy, etc).6.Functional Foods.
اسلاید 13: VALUE-ADDITIONIN HERBAL-BASED PRODUCTS 30 + Fold Increase in Value Through the Chain Fresh Plants > Dried Plants > Tinctures > Extracts >Standardized Extracts > Phytomedicines
اسلاید 14: Economic Value of V.OilsChamomile oil $ 2500/kg Eucalyptus oil $ 1000/kgGrapefruit oil $ 1200/kgLavender oil $ 1500/kgPeppermint oil $ 1600/kgRosemary oil $ 2300/kgThyme oil $ 1800/kg
اسلاید 15: Examples: (1) Ortica dioica القريص Raw material / US $ 5 / kg Finished Product US $ 1,500 per kg (2)Nigella sativa حبة البركة Raw Material US $ 1.0 / kgFinished Product (oil) US $ 30 / kg
اسلاید 16: (3) Cucurbitae massimo بزر القرع Raw material / US $ 0.5 / kgFinished Product (Tablets) US $ 2000 per kg (4) Melissa officinalis المليسه Raw material / US $ 1.0 / kgFinished Product (Tablets) US $ 12000 per kg
اسلاید 17: (5) Trigonella foenum-graecumالحلبة Raw material / US $ 1.5 / kgFinished Product (Tablets or Oils) US $ 1000 per kg(6) Lavendula officinalis لافندر Raw material / US $ 0.5 / kgFinished Product (Cosmetics) US $ 2000 per kg
اسلاید 18: (7) Alhagi marorumعاقول Raw material / US $ 1.5 / kgFinished Product (Tablets) US $ 1000 per kg(8) Colchicum autumnaleRaw material / US $ 0.0 / kgFinished Product (Tablets) US $ 25000 per kg
اسلاید 19: (9) Hypericumعرنة Raw material / US $ 0.0 / kg ToxicFinished Product (Hypericine) US $ 150,000,000 per kg
اسلاید 20: (10) Arbutus andrachne قيقب Raw material / US $ 1.5 / kgFinished Product (cosmetics) US $ 9000 per kg(11) Rosa damascanaRaw material / US $ 10 / kgFinished Product (cosmetics, oil) US $ 50 000 per kg
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