Traditional and Complementary Medicine in Malaysia
اسلاید 1: www.tabaye.ir
اسلاید 2: Traditional & Complementary Medicine in Malaysia [International Conclave on Traditional Medicine, New Delhi, INDIA. 16-17 Nov. 2006]Datuk Dr. M.S. PillayDeputy Director General of HealthMinistry Of Health Malaysia
اسلاید 3: Introduction
اسلاید 4: Traditional and Complementary Medicine Traditional and Complementary Medicine practice together, is other than practice of medicine or surgery, by registered medical practitioners as defined in Medical Act 1971.Malaysian Medical Council,Ministry of Health, Malaysia, 2001Definition
اسلاید 5: T/CM in MalaysiaMalay TraditionalMedicineChineseTraditionalMedicineIndian TraditionalMedicineHomeopathyComplementaryMedicine
اسلاید 6: Phases of development (1/2)19921996199719981999Registration ofTraditional MedicineUnit of T/CM was formedGMP for TraditionalMedicineManufacturerFormation of the T/CMStanding CommitteeFormation of the 5 T/CM Umbrella Bodies
اسلاید 7: Phases of development (2/2)20002001200220032004Formation of The Herbal Medicine Research Centre National PolicyOnTraditionalAnd ComplementaryMedicineNationalInstituteOf NaturalProducts,Vaccine &BiologicalGlobalInformation Hub&NationalCommittee inR & DOnHerbalMedicineTraditionalAndComplementaryMedicineDivision
اسلاید 8: National T/CM Policy in 2001VisionIntegration of Traditional and Complementary Medicine (T/CM) into the Malaysian Healthcare systemMissionEnsure Quality and Safe Use of T/CM practices and products to attain optimal potential in healthcare delivery..
اسلاید 9: The Policy statements for T/CM (1/2)Promotion of proper practice of T/CM in accordance to standard ethics particularly in the Primary Health Care delivery systemAppropriate education and training of T/CM practitionersAdherence to acceptable standards of safety and quality for products and practiceFacilitate the development of responsible advertisement with relevant agenciesEstablishment of strong research and development activities in T/CM.
اسلاید 10: The Policy statements for T/CM (2/2)Promotion and advocacy of T/CMFacilitate the development and protection of intellectual property rights related to T/CM knowledge, culture and biological resources.Conservation of plants and animals for progress of T/CM development with participation of all relevant agenciesEnhancing international technical co-operation and exchanges relevant to T/CM
اسلاید 11: Current Regulatory Situation
اسلاید 12: Control of T/CMProductsPracticesTrainingResearchDrug Control AuthorityT/CM CouncilNational Pharmaceutical Control BureauTraditional andComplementaryMedicine DivisionInstitute for Medical ResearchSales of Drugs ActTraditional and Complementary Medicine Act National CommitteeOn Research and Development ofMedicinal Herbs
اسلاید 13: The regulatory situation (1/4)(For traditional medicine products):Control of Drug and Cosmetic Regulation, 1984 Registration of Traditional Medicine Products – 1992Manufacturer - 1997Ensure safe and quality productMore than 14000 products registered
اسلاید 14: The regulatory situation (2/4)(For traditional medicine products)Quality and Safety Criteria:Limits for heavy metals and microbial contaminationAbsence of steroids and other adulterantsProhibition of herbs with adverse effect Compliance to Good Manufacturing Practice
اسلاید 15: The regulatory situation (3/4)(For traditional medicine products):Other laws that regulate the T/CM product industry:Poison Act 1952,Sale of Drug Act 1952,Advertisement and Sale Act 1956Protection of Wild Life 1972
اسلاید 16: The regulatory situation (4/4)(For traditional medicine products)Enforcement Activity:Control at entry pointsSurveillance and RaidsInspections – distributors and retail outlet.Prosecutions, confiscation and penalties
اسلاید 17: RESEARCHNational Committee for Research and Development in Herbal Medicines (NRDHM)Ministry of Health is lead agencySet directions for researchCo-ordinate research, integrate clinical trials using T/CM in MalaysiaAlready produced guidelines for research to improve standards of evidence
اسلاید 18: Guidelines (1/2)Guidelines for levels and kinds of evidence to support claims for therapeutic productsGuidelines for the clinical evaluation of T/CM interventionsGuide to intellectual property managementGuidelines for standardization of herbal medicinal products
اسلاید 19: Guidelines (2/2)Published Malaysian Herbal Monograph and Compendium of Medicinal Plants Used in Malaysia.Established an Information Hub on Integrated Medicine for the World through Malaysia utilising strategic partnership with other agencies.
اسلاید 20: T/CM Division
اسلاید 21: Director General Of HealthDeputy Director General[Research & Tech. Support]DirectorT/CM DivisionPracticeTrainingPolicy & DevelopmentAdministration & FinanceOrganization Chart T/CM Division
اسلاید 22: Objectives of T/CM Division • To coordinate and implement various activities on T/CM especially in areas related to the practitioners, training and policyProduct: by the National Pharmaceutical Control BureauResearch: NRDHM (IMR/NIH for MOH) • Integration of T/CM into the National Healthcare Delivery
اسلاید 23: T/CM Practitioners
اسلاید 24: Foreign Practitioners
اسلاید 25: T/CM Training CentresFederation of Chinese and Acupuncturist Association of Malaysia – 8Federation of Chinese Physicians and Medicine-Dealers Associations of Malaysia – 8Chinese Physician’s Association of Malaysia – 2Homeopathic Medical Council of Malaysia - 8
اسلاید 26: Current initiatives of the T/CM Division
اسلاید 27: 1. PracticeRegistration (On-line)Standards/Codes of PracticePractitioner(APC)Regulation in phasesSelf-regulation Statutory regulations via T/CM Act 2007T/CM Registry
اسلاید 28: 2. Education and TrainingPractitionersFormalised system of education e.g: M.D™, Bachelor Acup,Naturopathy,Dip Massage, etcWestern-trained Doctors’/PharmacistsCPD, PG/Special Courses on T/CMAnnual T/CM Conferences/seminarGeneral PublicAccess to appropriate knowledgeMonographs, CompendiumWebsites: Global Hub/PILExhibition
اسلاید 29: 3. Raw Materials and ProductsPlan for sustainability and standardisation of raw materials Effective conservation of medicinal plantsEncourage industrial participationControl production, distribution, import and export of TM productsCompliance to GAP,GSP,GMPIntellectual Property Rights
اسلاید 30: 4. ResearchEncourage Scientific ResearchQuality Control MethodsFinger printingSafety, efficacyIncrease capacity in research of T/CMHerbal Medicine Formulary (priority!!)T/CM as alternative therapy
اسلاید 31: Moving towards Integrated MedicineEvidence based approachessential towards effortsfor integration
اسلاید 32: Steps for IntegrationCabinet Approval- Pilot project( 3 hospitals)- Improving infrastructures- Training/ Accreditation/ Career schemeAwareness/ Dialogues - medical & allied health - T/CM practitioners - Educators/ public
اسلاید 33: Activities for Integration (1/2)Acupunture- pain relief - palliative care- + herbal productsRehabilitation medicine - nutrition - massage + malay post-natal care - reflexology
اسلاید 34: Activities for Integration (1/2)ChiropracticeT/CM PharmacyOthers…. Phases of implementation9-MP (2006-2010) inclusive of main hospitals/ NCI10-MP(2011-2015) inclusive of health centres
اسلاید 35: CONCLUSIONMalaysia is committed to see Traditional and Complementary Medicine integrated into the Health System and looks forward to enhanced cooperation among member countries to learn and to share.THANK YOU
نقد و بررسی ها
هیچ نظری برای این پاورپوینت نوشته نشده است.