ساختارهای تقسیم کار پروژه

ساختارهای تقسیم کار پروژه

اسلاید 1: ساختارهاي تقسيم كار پروژه OBS/PCWBS FWBS RWBS فهرست فعاليتها

اسلاید 2: ماتريس PCWBS/OBS PCWBS با تدوين نظام كدينگ آن كامل ميشود. ماتريس PCWBS / OBS علاوه بر نمايش اقلام قابل تحويل ، مسئوليتها را نيز نمايش مي دهد.ماتريس PCWBS / OBS مشخص مي نمايد كه در پروژه چه كسي مسئول چه چيزي است.نمونه ماتريس PCWBS/ OBS:S14P3-E

اسلاید 3: ماتريس PCWBS/ سازمانمثال از پروژه ساختمان دو طبقه

اسلاید 4: طراحي FWBS FWBS ساختار تقسيمات عمليات يك پروژه است. شبيه به PCWBS و بصورت درختي است.عمليات مديريتي را نيز مي توان در اين ساختار نمايش داد.تاكيد بر نوع عمليات است ، نه ساختار سازماني شركت.S14P1-T

اسلاید 5: FinanceEngineeringManagementProcurementDrillingConstructionQuality ManagementCommissioningGeneralBidding & ContractingTrainingPlanning & ControlAdministrationQuality AssuranceEngineering SupervisionConstruction SupervisionFabrication InspectionBasic EndorsementDetail EngineeringPurchasingManufacturingMaterial HandlingShipmentConstruction & ErectionInstallation & Hook upTransportationFabricationCommissioning & Start upPre commissioningProjectFWBSمثال از پروژه پارس جنوبيS14P1-Y

اسلاید 6: ساختمان دو طبقهطراحيساختنصبجوشكاريسفت كارينازك كارياجراي نماFWBSمثال از پروژه ساختمان دو طبقه

اسلاید 7: تعريف RWBS RWBS ساختار تقسيم مسئوليتها در پروژه است.اين ساختار در قالب يك ماتريس كه سطرهاي آن PCWBS و ستونهاي آن FWBS هستند, نمايش داده مي شود.در هر سلول از اين ماتريس كد مسئول انجام عمليات در مورد خروجيهاي پروژه تعيين مي شود. RWBS منعطف بوده و مسئوليتها را مي توان از كلي ترين تا جزئي ترين سطح تعريف نمود.بسته هاي كاري پس از تكميل ماتريس RWBS شناخته مي شوند.ابزار مناسبي جهت تعيين استراتژي اجراي پروژه است.Responsibility Work Breakdown Structure

اسلاید 8: Commissioning & start upPre CommissioningInstallation & Hook upTransportationFabricationConstruction & ErectionDrillingMaterial HandlingShipmentManufacturingPurchasingDetail EngineeringBasic EndorsementFabrication InspectionConstruction SupervisionEngineering SupervisionQuality AssuranceFinance Arrangement Administration Planning & Control Training Bidding & Contracting General Unit Area Sub ProjectMain areaComplex Code 1 12 123 12345 123456789Project Onshore RefineryOffplantsProcess Area Utilities Area Tanks Area Land Preparation and Roads Operating Base and Facilities Export and loading facilities for condensate Export and loading facilities for condensate Condensate metering & onshore pipe line SBM & Submarine pipe lineSmall boat Harbor , Sea Water Intake & Sulfur Export Small boat Harbor , Sea Water Intake & Sulfur Export Small boat HarborSulfur loadingSea Water IntakeFire Water IntakeResidential Camp Telecommunication Onshore Offshore Air portSale Gas Pipeline to IGAT No.3 Sale Gas Pipeline to IGAT No.3 Offshore Jackets Topsides Submarine Pipeline Drilling Platform Jackets & Cellar Decks Offshore Production ,Living quarters & Flare Platform Jackets Offshore Platforms Topsides & Facilities Submarine Pipeline Gas Wells SPD1 Gas Wells SPD2 Gas Wells Gas Wells Drilling Platform Gas Wells Remote Drilling Platform Management Finance Quality Management Engineering Procurement Drilling ConstructionCommissioning 82817473727161545352514241343332312115141312111111111211512121122123123 01123 01 8300123 01 8400125 01 6600125 01 6605125 01 9115125 01 9125125125 01127128128 01128 0212913130221211212222202323033131032320P P P P PC*C*P1112PCPPP1 1 11 1 12 2 211 11 1112 12 1213 13 1311 11 1112 12 1213 13 1311121311 1112 1213 13C*14 1411 1118 18C*C*C*12 1212 1215 1516 16C*C*C*17 1716 1618 1814111812121516 16 1616 16 1617 17 1718 18 18CP1118PP1212PP1516P171618PPPPPPPPPPPPPPP2 2 21 1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 1 13 3 33 3 33 3 34 4 414 14 1414 14 1411 11 1118 18 1811 11 1118 18 1812 12 1212 12 1212 12 1212 12 1215 15 1516 16 1615 15 1516 16 1617 17 1717 17 1716 16 1616 16 1618 18 PP P 1801FWBS PCWBS

اسلاید 9: RWBSCASE 1مثال از پروژه ساختمان دو طبقه

اسلاید 10: RWBSCASE 2مثال از پروژه ساختمان دو طبقه

اسلاید 11: RWBSCASE 3مثال از پروژه ساختمان دو طبقه

اسلاید 12: تدوين فهرست فعاليتهاتعريف: تعيين فعاليتهائي كه جهت تامين خروجيهاي پروژه بايد انجام شوند.تهيه ‍‍PCWBSتهيه FWBSتهيه فهرست فعاليتهاتدوين ماتريس RWBS

اسلاید 13: تعريف فعاليتها و نحوه استخراج آنها از RWBS فعاليت عبارت است از عملياتي كه در راستاي يكي از خروجيهاي پروژه صورت مي پذيرد.فعاليت از دو جزء تشكيل مي شود: عمليات (Function ) خروجي (Deliverable)طراحي پايه پروژه = طراحي پايه ( عمليات) + پروژه (خروجي)ساخت اسكلت = ساخت ( عمليات) + اسكلت (خروجي)خريد پمپ = خريد (عمليات) + پمپ (خروجي)از روي ماتريس RWBS مي توان فهرست فعاليتها را تهيه نمود: براي سلولهايي كه كد مسئول دارند, عمليات ستون با خروجي سطر متناظر جمع مي شوند.فعاليت = عمليات + خروجيخريدپمپ11خريد پمپ

اسلاید 14: Bidding & Contracting of Process AreaTraining of Process AreaFinance arrangement of Process AreaEngineering Supervision of Process AreaConstruction Supervision of Process AreaFabrication inspection of Process AreaBasic Endorsement of Process AreaDetail Engineering of Process AreaPurchasing of Process AreaManufacturing of Process AreaShipment of Process AreaMaterial Handling of Process AreaConstruction & Erection of Process AreaPre commissioning of Process AreaCommissioning & Start up of Process AreaBidding & Contracting of Utilities AreaTraining of Utilities AreaFinance arrangement of Utilities AreaEngineering Supervision of Utilities AreaConstruction Supervision of Utilities AreaFabrication inspection of Utilities AreaBasic Endorsement of Utilities Area Detail Engineering of Utilities AreaPurchasing of Utilities AreaManufacturing of Utilities AreaShipment of Utilities AreaMaterial Handling of Utilities AreaConstruction & Erection of Utilities AreaPre commissioning of Utilities AreaCommissioning & Start up of Utilities AreaBidding & Contracting of Tanks AreaFinance arrangement of Tanks AreaEngineering Supervision of Tanks AreaConstruction Supervision of Tanks AreaFabrication inspection of Tanks AreaBasic Endorsement of Tanks Area Detail Engineering of Tanks AreaPurchasing of Tanks AreaManufacturing of Tanks AreaShipment of Tanks AreaMaterial Handling of Tanks AreaConstruction & Erection of Tanks AreaPre commissioning of Tanks AreaCommissioning & Start up of Tanks AreaContract of Land Preparation & RoadsBidding & Contracting of Operating Base & FacilitiesFinance arrangement of Operating Base & FacilitiesEngineering Supervision of Operating Base & FacilitiesConstruction Supervision of Operating Base & FacilitiesFabrication inspection of Operating Base & FacilitiesBasic Endorsement of Operating Base & FacilitiesDetail Engineering of Operating Base & FacilitiesPurchasing of Operating Base & FacilitiesManufacturing of Operating Base & FacilitiesShipment of Operating Base & FacilitiesMaterial Handling of Operating Base & FacilitiesConstruction & Erection of Operating Base & FacilitiesPre commissioning of Operating Base & FacilitiesCommissioning & Start up of Operating Base & FacilitiesBidding & Contracting of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineFinance arrangement of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineEngineering Supervision of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineConstruction Supervision of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineFabrication inspection of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineBasic Endorsement of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineDetail Engineering of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelinePurchasing of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineManufacturing of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineShipment of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineMaterial Handling of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineConstruction & Erection of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelinePre commissioning of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineCommissioning & Start up of Condensate Metering & Onshore PipelineBidding & Contracting of SBM & Submarine PipelineFinance arrangement of SBM & Submarine PipelineEngineering Supervision of SBM & Submarine PipelineConstruction Supervision of SBM & Submarine PipelineFabrication inspection of SBM & Submarine PipelineBasic Endorsement of SBM & Submarine PipelineDetail Engineering of SBM & Submarine PipelineActivity DescriptionActivity Descriptionمثال از پروژه پارس جنوبيActivity ListS14P1-Z

اسلاید 15: CASE 3مثال از پروژه ساختمان دو طبقهActivity List

اسلاید 16: مزيت تعريف فعاليتها از ماتريس RWBS 1- فعاليتها را مي توان بصورت كلي و يا تفصيلي تعريف كرد.2- فعاليتها را مي توان در سطح مورد نظر عمليات و يا اقلام قابل تحويل تعريف كرد.3- قابليت دسته بندي متنوع فعاليتها فراهم مي شود.