Complementary and Alternative Medicine
اسلاید 1: www.tabaye.ir
اسلاید 2: Complementary and Alternative MedicineSTEER | HarlingenSouth Texas Environmental Education and ResearchGinny BlackSummer 2009
اسلاید 3: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCA*NHIS 2007 Results>23,00 adults> 9000 childrenHispanic subpopulationadministered by NIH/CDCSelf reportInterview one child if they are presentCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 4: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 5: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 6: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICSMexican 18.2%Mexican American 27.4%Puerto Rican 29.7%Dominican 28.2%South/Central American 23.4%
اسلاید 7: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 8: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICSEchinacea and Ginseng were greatest in 2002
اسلاید 9: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 10: Complementary and Alternative Medicine
اسلاید 11: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 12: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 13: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS
اسلاید 14: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICS*Children whose parents used CAM (23.9%) *Adolescents aged 12-17 (16.4%), compared to younger children (7.6/10.7%)*White children (12.8%), compared to Hispanic children (7.9%) and black children (5.9%) *Children whose parents had higher education levels (more than high school: 14.7%) *Children with six or more health conditions (23.8%) *Children whose families delayed conventional care because of cost (16.9%)
اسلاید 15: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCAM STATISTICSTraditional healers: visits in one year – 812,000Curanderos: 21,000 Native American Healers: 224,000
اسلاید 16: Complementary and Alternative MedicineThe mission of NCCAM is to:*Explore complementary and alternative healing practices in the context of rigorous science. *Train complementary and alternative medicine researchers. *Disseminate authoritative information to the public and professionals. *
اسلاید 17: Complementary and Alternative MedicineWhat is CAM?CAM is a group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not generally considered to be part of conventional medicine.
اسلاید 18: Complementary and Alternative MedicineComplementary medicine is used together with conventional medicine.Alternative medicine is used in place of conventional medicine. Integrative medicine combines treatments from conventional medicine and CAM for which there is evidence of safety and effectiveness.
اسلاید 19: Complementary and Alternative MedicineMind-Body MedicineBiologically Based PracticesManipulative and Body-Based Practices Energy MedicineWhole Medical Systems
اسلاید 20: Complementary and Alternative MedicineNCCAM has four primary areas of focus:*Advancing scientific research *Training CAM researchers *Sharing news and information *Supporting integration of proven CAM therapiesWe provide timely and accurate information about CAM research viaWeb site information clearinghousefact sheetsDistinguished Lecture Seriescontinuing medical education programsPub Med
اسلاید 21: Complementary and Alternative MedicineExerciseis a provenCAM modality
اسلاید 22: Complementary and Alternative MedicineDecreases platelet aggregation over a period of 3-7 daysBacterialcidal but no evidence of an effect on viruses or fungiFights Salmonella and staphTerpenoid effect- membrane disruptionEssential oilNCI has determined it has cancer defending propertiesOcimum Bacilicum BASIL
اسلاید 23: Complementary and Alternative MedicineCA*References1) CAM Data Report: Barnes PM, Bloom B, Nahin R. CDC National Health Statistics Report #12. Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Among Adults and Children: United States, 2007. December 10, 20082) Reference for Herbs: Cowan, Marjorie Murphy. Plant Products as Antimicrobial Agents: Clinical Microbiology Reviews, Oct 1999 p564-582 American Society for Microbiology3) Website for CAM: www.nccam.nih.gov4) Reference for Herbs: Craig, Wilson. Health Promoting Properties of Herbs. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,1999, 70(suppl):491S-9S, USA, American Society for Clinical Nutrition5) Reference for Basil: Vieira, Roberto. Chemical Characterization of Basil Found in Markets and Used in traditional Medicine in Brazil, Economic Botany 54(2) pp 207-216 2000 New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, N.Y.
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