صفحه 1:
صفحه 2:
۹
۳
Alternative &
complementary Therapies
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۸۱۱6۲۵۵۲۷۲۵ 1161217
are referred to 0 لا
as complementary therapies or alternative
medicine (CAM)
Frequently becomes the primary *
treatment modality that replaces allopathic
medicine (shark cartilage, coffee enemas)
of US population uses one or more 1/3-1/2 ©
forms of CAM, more buy in from traditional
medicine & insurance co
صفحه 4:
Complementary or
Alternative Medicine
-* Relaxation Techniques
ا لا
* Massage
-* Reflexology
© Biofeedback
_* Hypnotherapy
0 Therapies(Acupuncture)
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» Designed to teach individuals ways to
change their behavior to alter physical
responses to stress & improve
symptoms such as muscle tension, GI
discomforts, pain & sleep disturbances
» Individual becomes actively involved in
۱ treatment
» Must practice techniques daily,
commitment to therapy
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* Biofeedback
ا
۳2۱
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Relaxation Therapy
* State of generalized decreased
0 الم & or
0 000) fibers
© Decreased neural impulses to brain
* Decreased brain activity
-* Decreased HR, RR, BP, 02
consumption
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Clinical Application —
Relaxation Therapy
* Decrease HR, BP, metabolic rate
Reduce muscle tension
© Improve feeling of well-being
* Reduce symptom distress
* Relaxation can be used alone or in
combination with deep breathing,
_ imagery, yoga, music
Labor pain, post-op pain, chronic back
fp reduce cancer related nausea,
ee immune function, decrease
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Imagery
-¢ Visualization techniques which
uses conscious mind to create
ی ی لت to evoke physical
changes in body
Improves well-being, enhances
05
Can be combined with relaxation
therapy
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Clinical Application
Imagery
* Visualize cancer pain cells being
destroyed by immune system
-* Control or relieve pain
-* Achieve calmness, serenity
* Used in the treatment of asthma, high
BP, functional urinary disorders,
premenstrual-menstrual syndromes, GI
disorders, rheumatoid arthritis
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Biofeedback
¢ Assist individual in learning to control
specific autonomic nervous system responses
_* Uses electronic or electromechanical
instruments to measure, process & provide
information to persons about their
neuromuscular & autonomic nervous system
شنت
* Provides a greater awareness & resultin
voluntary control over their physiologi
responses of which they were otherwise
unaware
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Clinical Application
Biofeedback
-¢ Stroke patients-Muscle
rehabilitation
© Raynauds disease
* Urinary Stress Incontinence
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Manual Healing Therapies
¢ Energy systems in the body need
to be balanced in an effort to
enhance healing
* Ancient Chinese healing discipline
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Therapeutic Touc
Natural human potential that consists
of placing the practitioner’s hands
either on or close to the body of the
person
Practitioner scans the body to find
areas of accumulated tension
Redirects energies to bring person
back into balance
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Clinical Application
Therapeutic Touch
© Decrease anxiety in heart attack
patients
* Reducing chemo-induced nausea
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In therapeutic touch the practitioncer direets the practitioner's own
و to help or heal another.
1 by Mosby, Inc
personal
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Yin & Yang
Qi- Vital energy of human
Acupuncture-method of stimulating
certain points on the body by insertion
of special needles to modify the
perception of pain, normalize
physiological functions or treat/prevent
disease
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Traditional Chinese
Medicine
-* Acupuncture needles unblock the
obstruction of energy
-* Re-establish the flow of Qi
¢ Stimulates the body’s self healing
mechanism
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7 ان ود
Clinical Applications
Chinese Medicine
Low back pain
٠ 11701250121 صتهم
> Headaches (Migraine)
Sciatica
* Shoulder pain
Osteoarthritis
طمهاونط 1
Musculoskeletal sprains
مصطاوه .۰
* Clinical depression
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“Herbal Therapies |
هتم
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Clinical Applications -
Herbal Therapies
- prevent migraines
Tn ۱ تك تزا
i ic Wort- mild depression
_ Saw palmetto-enlarged prostate
Ma huang- (Ephedra) CNS stimulant, bronchodilator
